如何解析和处理已经存在于数据框中的JSON?

样本数据:

df <- data.frame(
    id = c("x1", "x2"),
    y = c('[{"Property":"94","Value":"Error"},{"Property":"C1","Value":"Found Match"},{"Property":"C2","Value":"Address Mismatch"}]', '[{"Property":"81","Value":"XYZ"},{"Property":"D1","Value":"Blah Blah"},{"Property":"Z2","Value":"Email Mismatch"}]')
)


我想将y列中的原始JSON提取,格式化并分离为有序的列,最好使用library(jsonlite)

提前致谢!

最佳答案

使用jsonlite和tidyverse:

library(tidyverse)
library(jsonlite)

df %>% mutate(y = map(y, ~fromJSON(as.character(.x)))) %>% unnest()

# Source: local data frame [6 x 3]
#
#       id Property            Value
#   <fctr>    <chr>            <chr>
# 1     x1       94            Error
# 2     x1       C1      Found Match
# 3     x1       C2 Address Mismatch
# 4     x2       81              XYZ
# 5     x2       D1        Blah Blah
# 6     x2       Z2   Email Mismatch


或没有purrr

df %>% rowwise() %>% mutate(y = list(fromJSON(as.character(y)))) %>% unnest()


或仅使用dplyrjsonlite

df %>% rowwise() %>% do(data.frame(id = .$id, fromJSON(as.character(.$y))))


或仅以R和jsonlite为底,

do.call(rbind,
        Map(function(id, y){data.frame(id, fromJSON(as.character(y)))},
            df$id, df$y))


所有人都返回同一件事,所以选择哪个对您来说最有意义。

09-08 08:23