对于我的一个项目,我想实现一个完整的PAM Java实现(应用程序端和模块端)。
现在,我在申请方面。我以jpam为基础,但我偶然发现了一个问题,经过几个小时的搜索,我仍然找不到解决问题的方法:/
这是当前代码:

JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_org_eel_kitchen_pam_PamHandle_authenticate(
    JNIEnv *pEnv, jobject pObj, jstring pServiceName, jstring pUsername,
    jstring pPassword, jboolean debug)
{
    pam_handle_t *pamh = NULL;
    int retval;

    /*
     * TODO: unclear, see what's what
     *
     * With my first tests, it appears that GetStringUTFChars() makes the JVM
     * crash if memory cannot be allocated... But an array copy was made. See
     * what happens if the JVM decides NOT to make a copy. Right now it is
     * assumed that allocations succeed. And the JNI spec says
     * GetStringUTFChars() does NOT throw an OOM on failure.
     */
    service_name = (*pEnv)->GetStringUTFChars(pEnv, pServiceName, NULL);
    username = (*pEnv)->GetStringUTFChars(pEnv, pUsername, NULL);
    password = (*pEnv)->GetStringUTFChars(pEnv, pPassword, NULL);

    /* Get a handle to a PAM instance */
    retval = pam_start(service_name, username, &PAM_converse, &pamh);

    if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
        pr_debug("pam_start failed for service %s: %s\n", service_name,
            pam_strerror(NULL, retval));
        goto out_nohandle;
    }

    pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_AUTHTOK, password);
    retval = pam_authenticate(pamh, 0);

    /* Is user permitted access? */
    if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
        pr_debug("failed to authenticate user %s: %s\n", username,
            pam_strerror(NULL, retval));
        goto out_free;
    }

    retval = pam_acct_mgmt(pamh, 0);

    if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
        pr_debug("failed to setup account for user %s: %s\n", username,
            pam_strerror(NULL, retval));

out_free:
    /* Clean up our handles and variables */
    if (pam_end(pamh, retval) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
        pamh = NULL;
        pr_debug("Fuchs! Failed to release PAM handle\n");
    }

out_nohandle:
    (*pEnv)->ReleaseStringUTFChars(pEnv, pServiceName, service_name);
    (*pEnv)->ReleaseStringUTFChars(pEnv, pUsername, username);
    (*pEnv)->ReleaseStringUTFChars(pEnv, pPassword, password);

    return retval;
}

我想在这里为pamh的所有实例保留对PamHandle的引用。怎么做到的?
编辑:好的,我有答案了,现在是清理部分:我是使用finalize()调用本机清理方法然后super.finalize();,还是有一个JNI函数由GC触发,我可以/必须实现它?

最佳答案

使用long存储指向pam_handle_t的指针。
Java端看起来像

long handle = Pam.create();
Pam.DoSomething(handle,arg1,arg2);

当然,您可以将其封装在类中,这样就可以拥有接口。
PamHandle p = new PamHandle();
p.DoSomething(arg1,arg2);

C面应该是这样的:
JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL Java_org_Create(
    JNIEnv *pEnv)
{
    pam_handle_t *pamh = createNew pam_handle somehow
    jlong result = (jlong) pamh;
    return result;
}

JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_org_Blah_Blah_blah(
    JNIEnv *pEnv, jlong handle, jstring arg1,jstring arg2)
{
    pam_handle_t *pamh = (pam_handle_t*)handle;
 // ... Do rest of stuff
}

这将允许每个实例有一个pam_handle_t。
每次手动传递整数,而不是传递对象,然后必须访问对象的字段,这样做的性能也更高。
编辑
另外,如果您担心jlong不能正确地保存指针,那么jlong保证是64位的。因此,jlong将一直适用于这种情况,直到我们开始获得128位整数(一段很长的路要走)。

07-24 22:10