java - 如何通过Java使用Selenium将功能和选项传递给Firefoxdriver

我有这个：

System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "gecko/linux/geckodriver");

FirefoxProfile profile = new FirefoxProfile();
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.no_proxies_on", "localhost");
profile.setPreference("javascript.enabled", true);

DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.firefox();
capabilities.setCapability("marionette", true);
capabilities.setCapability(FirefoxDriver.PROFILE, profile);

FirefoxOptions options = new FirefoxOptions();
options.setLogLevel(Level.FINEST);
options.addPreference("browser.link.open_newwindow", 3);
options.addPreference("browser.link.open_newwindow.restriction", 0);

现在，我有两个不同的构造函数：

WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(capabilities);

和

WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(options);

如何将它们（功能和选项）都传递给driver？顺便说一句，IDE告诉我FirefoxDriver(capabilities)已过时。

最佳答案

你快到了您需要使用merge()类中的方法MutableCapabilities将DesiredCapabilities类型的对象合并到FirefoxOptions类型的对象中，并通过传递FirefoxOptions对象来初始化WebDriver和WebClient实例，如下所示：

System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "gecko/linux/geckodriver");

FirefoxProfile profile = new FirefoxProfile();
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.no_proxies_on", "localhost");
profile.setPreference("javascript.enabled", true);

DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.firefox();
capabilities.setCapability("marionette", true);
capabilities.setCapability(FirefoxDriver.PROFILE, profile);

FirefoxOptions options = new FirefoxOptions();
options.merge(capabilities);
options.setLogLevel(Level.FINEST);
options.addPreference("browser.link.open_newwindow", 3);
options.addPreference("browser.link.open_newwindow.restriction", 0);

WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(options);