我的语料库包含大约20,000个文档,我必须训练该数据集以使用LDA进行主题建模。

import logging, gensim

logging.basicConfig(format='%(asctime)s : %(levelname)s : %(message)s', level=logging.INFO)
id2word = gensim.corpora.Dictionary('questions.dict')
mm = gensim.corpora.MmCorpus('questions.mm')
lda = gensim.models.ldamodel.LdaModel(corpus=mm, id2word=id2word, num_topics=100, update_every=0, chunksize=3000, passes=20)
lda.print_topics(20)


每当我运行该程序时,我都会遇到此错误:

2013-04-28 09:57:09,750 : INFO : adding document #0 to Dictionary(0 unique tokens)
2013-04-28 09:57:09,759 : INFO : built Dictionary(11 unique tokens) from 14 documents (total 14 corpus positions)
2013-04-28 09:57:09,785 : INFO : loaded corpus index from questions.mm.index
2013-04-28 09:57:09,790 : INFO : initializing corpus reader from questions.mm
2013-04-28 09:57:09,796 : INFO : accepted corpus with 19188 documents, 15791 features, 106222 non-zero entries
2013-04-28 09:57:09,802 : INFO : using serial LDA version on this node
2013-04-28 09:57:09,808 : INFO : running batch LDA training, 100 topics, 20 passes over the supplied corpus of 19188 documents, updating model once every 19188 documents
2013-04-28 09:57:10,267 : INFO : PROGRESS: iteration 0, at document #3000/19188

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:/Users/Animesh/Desktop/NLP/topicmodel/lda.py", line 10, in <module>
lda = gensim.models.ldamodel.LdaModel(corpus=mm, id2word=id2word, num_topics=100, update_every=0, chunksize=3000, passes=20)
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\gensim-0.8.6-py2.7.egg\gensim\models\ldamodel.py", line 265, in __init__
self.update(corpus)
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\gensim-0.8.6-py2.7.egg\gensim\models\ldamodel.py", line 445, in update
self.do_estep(chunk, other)
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\gensim-0.8.6-py2.7.egg\gensim\models\ldamodel.py", line 365, in do_estep
gamma, sstats = self.inference(chunk, collect_sstats=True)
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\gensim-0.8.6-py2.7.egg\gensim\models\ldamodel.py", line 318, in inference
expElogbetad = self.expElogbeta[:, ids]
IndexError: index (11) out of range (0<=index<10) in dimension 1


我什至尝试更改LdaModel函数中的值,但总是收到相同的错误!

应该做什么 ?

最佳答案

您的字典(id2word)似乎与语料库对象(mm)没有正确匹配。

无论出于何种原因,id2word(单词标记到单词id的映射)仅包含11个标记
    2013-04-28 09:57:09,759 : INFO : built Dictionary(11 unique tokens) from 14 documents (total 14 corpus positions)

您的语料库包含15791个特征,因此当它查找ID> 10的特征时会失败。中的ID
    expElogbetad = self.expElogbeta[:, ids]
是特定文档中所有单词ID的列表。

我会重新运行语料库和字典:

$ python -m gensim.scripts.make_wiki
(来自gensim LDA教程)。

我相信创建的字典的日志记录数据应该表明远远超过11个令牌。我自己也遇到了类似的问题。

关于python - 将LDA应用于语料库以使用gensim进行训练,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/16259652/

10-12 19:01