android - 获取位置android Kotlin

我最近添加了获取位置功能。当我尝试显示经度和纬度时，它返回零。

这是我的LocationListener类:

inner class MylocationListener: LocationListener {
    constructor():super(){
        mylocation= Location("me")
        mylocation!!.longitude
        mylocation!!.latitude
    }

    override fun onLocationChanged(location: Location?) {
        mylocation=location
    }

    override fun onStatusChanged(p0: String?, p1: Int, p2: Bundle?) {}

    override fun onProviderEnabled(p0: String?) {}

    override fun onProviderDisabled(p0: String?) {}
}

这是我的GetUserLocation函数:

fun GetUserLocation(){
    var mylocation= MylocationListener()
    var locationManager=getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE) as LocationManager
    locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER,0,0.1f,mylocation)
}

这是我的功能，可返回我的经度和纬度:

fun getLoction (view: View){
    prgDialog!!.show();

    GetUserLocation()

    button.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.green));
    textView.text = mylocation!!.latitude.toFloat().toString()
    Toast.makeText(this, mylocation!!.latitude.toFloat().toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()
    Toast.makeText(this, mylocation!!.longitude.toFloat().toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()

    prgDialog!!.hide()
}

最佳答案

当GetUserLocation返回时，locationManager超出范围并可能被破坏，从而阻止了onLocationChanged的调用并提供了更新。

另外，您已经在mylocation内定义了GetUserLocation，因此它也超出了范围，并进一步扼杀了任何机会或您得到了更新。

您尚未显示声明外部mylocation的位置和方式(在GetUserLocation之外)，但是无论如何声明，它都被GetUserLocation内部的一个阴影所遮蔽。所以你没有太多。

这是您可能如何做的一个例子。 (变量thetext在布局xml中定义，并通过Kotlin扩展名进行访问。)

// in the android manifest
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"/>
// allow these through Appliation Manager if necessary

// inside a basic activity
private var locationManager : LocationManager? = null

override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
    setSupportActionBar(toolbar)

    // Create persistent LocationManager reference
    locationManager = getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE) as LocationManager?

    fab.setOnClickListener { view ->
        try {
            // Request location updates
            locationManager?.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER, 0L, 0f, locationListener)
        } catch(ex: SecurityException) {
            Log.d("myTag", "Security Exception, no location available")
        }
    }
}

//define the listener
private val locationListener: LocationListener = object : LocationListener {
    override fun onLocationChanged(location: Location) {
        thetext.text = ("" + location.longitude + ":" + location.latitude)
    }
    override fun onStatusChanged(provider: String, status: Int, extras: Bundle) {}
    override fun onProviderEnabled(provider: String) {}
    override fun onProviderDisabled(provider: String) {}
}