Given an array where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height balanced BST. For this problem, a height-balanced binary tree is defined as a binary tree in which the depth of the two subtrees of every node never differ by more than 1. Example: Given the sorted array: [-10,-3,0,5,9], One possible answer is: [0,-3,9,-10,null,5], which represents the following height balanced BST: 0 / \ -3 9 / / -10 5
题目需要构建height-balanced BST, 应该能想到找到中间的点,然后构造,构造的时候用DFS
/** * Definition for a binary tree node. * public class TreeNode { * int val; * TreeNode left; * TreeNode right; * TreeNode(int x) { val = x; } * } */ class Solution { public TreeNode sortedArrayToBST(int[] nums) { if (nums == null || nums.length == 0) { return null; } return buildTree(0, nums.length-1, nums); } public TreeNode buildTree(int low, int high, int[] nums) { if (low > high) { return null; } int mid = low + (high - low)/2; TreeNode treeNode = new TreeNode(nums[mid]); treeNode.left = buildTree(low, mid-1, nums); treeNode.right = buildTree(mid+1, high, nums); return treeNode; } }