我有一个基于旧NHL格式生成团队排名的SQL查询。代码的第一部分得到每个分区的前三名,第二部分得到其余的,并按点数/差分对它们进行排序。
这里可以看到:http://rgmgstandings.tk
以下是我的SQL查询:
("(SELECT *, 1 as `SortKey` from `standings_east`
WHERE pts = (select max(pts)
from standings_east as t
where t.`div` = standings_east.`div`))
UNION ALL
(select *, 2 as SortKey from `standings_east`
where team not in
(select team from standings_east
where pts = (select max(pts)
from standings_east as t
where t.`div` = standings_east.`div`)))
order by SortKey, pts desc, diff desc")
如果你访问我的网站,看看西部联盟(蓝旗)的积分榜,你会发现在“欧洲联盟”有3支球队得分相同(芝加哥,温尼伯,哥伦布)
我希望查询只从该部门选择一个团队,根据谁拥有最多的“Wins/W”。
正确的排名应该是:
埃德蒙顿(西北)80
阿纳海姆(太平洋)74
哥伦布(CEN)71
达拉斯(PAC)73
芝加哥(CEN)71
温尼伯(CEN)71
我怎样才能做到这一点?
最佳答案
查询
select team,`div`,pts,1 as sortOrder
from
( -- note use parentheses to avoid mysql error 1221
(select team,`div`,pts,@cen:=team from `standings_west` where `div`='CEN' order by pts desc limit 1)
union all
(select team,`div`,pts,@pac:=team from `standings_west` where `div`='PAC' order by pts desc limit 1)
union all
(select team,`div`,pts,@nw:=team from `standings_west` where `div`='NW' order by pts desc limit 1)
) xDerived1
cross join (select @cen='',@pac='',@nw='') params
union
select team,`div`,pts,sortOrder
from
( select team,`div`,pts,2 as sortOrder
from `standings_west`
where team!=@cen and team!=@pac and team!=@nw
order by pts desc
limit 3
) xDerived2
order by sortOrder,pts desc;
结果
+----------+-----+-----+-----------+
| team | div | pts | sortOrder |
+----------+-----+-----+-----------+
| EDMONTON | NW | 80 | 1 |
| ANAHEIM | PAC | 74 | 1 |
| WINNIPEG | CEN | 71 | 1 |
| DALLAS | PAC | 73 | 2 |
| CHICAGO | CEN | 71 | 2 |
| COLUMBUS | CEN | 71 | 2 |
+----------+-----+-----+-----------+
存储过程
下面描述了一个存储过程,以便在遇到问题和需要时显示它。
drop procedure if exists xdoit;
delimiter $$
create procedure xdoit()
begin
select team,`div`,pts,1 as sortOrder
from
( -- note use parentheses to avoid mysql error 1221
(select team,`div`,pts,@cen:=team from `standings_west` where `div`='CEN' order by pts desc limit 1)
union all
(select team,`div`,pts,@pac:=team from `standings_west` where `div`='PAC' order by pts desc limit 1)
union all
(select team,`div`,pts,@nw:=team from `standings_west` where `div`='NW' order by pts desc limit 1)
) xDerived1
cross join (select @cen='',@pac='',@nw='') params
union
select team,`div`,pts,sortOrder
from
( select team,`div`,pts,2 as sortOrder
from `standings_west`
where team!=@cen and team!=@pac and team!=@nw
order by pts desc
limit 3
) xDerived2
order by sortOrder,pts desc;
end$$
delimiter ;
调用存储过程
call xdoit();
这里有一些评论。
首先,sqlfiddle有来自西方的数据,但有来自东方的查询。根据表名,我建议您将所有数据放在一个表中,而不是两个表中,并有一列表示东或西。
查询使用交叉连接来建立变量来获取部门领导,因此对于sortOrder=2团队,这些部门领导被排除在外。
在@Clockwork的评论中对DIFF的实现进行必要的调整(即:得到71分的团队)
如果你有什么问题可以问。
下面是我根据您在聊天室中发表的评论为您提出的多查询php解决方案。
我唯一能想到的解决方案是,基于两个结果集的清晰结果,下面是。因此,由
while
驱动的next_result()
循环。第一个结果集有前三行,第二个结果集有后十二行。这正是PHP看起来的样子。还要注意,在PHP部分,由于我似乎在处理一个multi_查询,所以我利用了这个优势,传入mysql参数,而不是执行
cross join
来获取它们。菲律宾比索
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>RGMG: Standings</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<?php
//mysqli_report(MYSQLI_REPORT_ALL);
mysqli_report(MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR | MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT);
error_reporting(E_ALL); // report all PHP errors
ini_set("display_errors", 1);
try {
$mysqli= new mysqli('localhost', 'dbUser', 'thePassword', 'theDbName');
echo "<table><div><br><br>"; // note you had this line a little bit wrong
// notice below the concat of the $sql and the multi_query()
$sql = "set @cen:='',@pac:='',@nw:=''; ";
$sql .= "select *
from
( select team,`div`,gp,win,lose,otl,goalsF,goalsA,diff,gpg,gaa,pts,1 as sortOrder
from
( -- note use parentheses to avoid mysql error 1221
(select team,`div`,gp,win,lose,otl,goalsF,goalsA,diff,gpg,gaa,pts,@cen:=team from `standings_west` where `div`='CEN' order by pts desc, win desc, diff desc limit 1)
union all
(select team,`div`,gp,win,lose,otl,goalsF,goalsA,diff,gpg,gaa,pts,@pac:=team from `standings_west` where `div`='PAC' order by pts desc, win desc, diff desc limit 1)
union all
(select team,`div`,gp,win,lose,otl,goalsF,goalsA,diff,gpg,gaa,pts,@nw:=team from `standings_west` where `div`='NW' order by pts desc, win desc, diff desc limit 1)
) xDerived1
union all
select team,`div`,gp,win,lose,otl,goalsF,goalsA,diff,gpg,gaa,pts,sortOrder
from
( select team,`div`,gp,win,lose,otl,goalsF,goalsA,diff,gpg,gaa,pts,2 as sortOrder
from `standings_west`
where team!=@cen and team!=@pac and team!=@nw
order by pts desc
) xDerived2
) xDerived3
order by sortOrder,pts desc";
echo "<div class='container'>";
echo "<img src='http://i.imgur.com/sjDHhIV.png' width='100%' alt='West'>";
echo "<table class='table table-condensed'>
<tr class='top'>
<th class='rank'></th>
<th class='team'>TEAM</th>
<th>DIV</th>
<th>GP</th>
<th>W</th>
<th>L</th>
<th class='otl'>OTL</th>
<th class='pts'>PTS</th>
<th>GF</th>
<th>GA</th>
<th>DIFF</th>
<th>GPG</th>
<th>GAA</th>
";
$counter=1;
$mysqli->multi_query($sql);
while(true) {
if ($result = $mysqli->store_result()) {
while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
$gpg = ($row['goalsF']);
$gaa = ($row['goalsA']);
if ($row['gp'] != 0 ){
$gpg = ($row['goalsF'] / $row['gp']);
$gaa = ($row['goalsA'] / $row['gp']);
}
else {
$row['gp'] = "";
}
echo "<tr>
<td class='rank'>" . "$counter" . "</td>
<td class='team'>" . $row['team'] . "</td>
<td>" . $row['div'] . "</td>
<td>" . $row['gp'] . "</td>
<td>" . $row['win'] . "</td>
<td>" . $row['lose'] . "</td>
<td class='otl'>" . $row['otl'] . "</td>
<td class='pts'>" . $row['pts'] . "</td>
<td>" . $row['goalsF'] . "</td>
<td>" . $row['goalsA'] . "</td>
<td>" . $row['diff'] . "</td>
<td>" . round($gpg, 2) . "</td>
<td>" . round($gaa, 2) . "</td>";
$counter++;
}
$result->free();
}
if ($mysqli->more_results()) {
$mysqli->next_result();
}
else {
break;
}
}
echo "</table></div>";
$mysqli->close();
} catch (mysqli_sql_exception $e) {
throw $e;
}
?>
</body>
</html>
关于mysql - NHL在SQL中的排名,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34459660/