我尝试使用gcr.io在GKE上设置自己的容器,并不断出现ImagePullBackOff故障。
认为自己做错了,我回到https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/tutorials/hello-app教程,按照所有步骤操作,并得到相同的错误。它看起来像一个凭证问题,但是我按照本教程的所有步骤进行操作,但仍然没有运气。
由于日志似乎无济于事,我该如何调试此错误。
教程工作的第1-4步。
kubectl run hello-web --image=gcr.io/${PROJECT_ID}/hello-app:v1 --port 8080
失败,出现ImagePullBackOff
我以为GKE和gcr.io自动处理凭据。
我究竟做错了什么?我该如何调试呢?
kubectl describe pods hello-web-6444d588b7-tqgdm
Name: hello-web-6444d588b7-tqgdm
Namespace: default
Node: gke-aia-default-pool-9ad6a2ee-j5g7/10.152.0.2
Start Time: Sat, 27 Oct 2018 06:51:38 +1000
Labels: pod-template-hash=2000814463
run=hello-web
Annotations: kubernetes.io/limit-ranger=LimitRanger plugin set: cpu request for container hello-web
Status: Pending
IP: 10.12.2.5
Controlled By: ReplicaSet/hello-web-6444d588b7
Containers:
hello-web:
Container ID:
Image: gcr.io/<project-id>/hello-app:v1
Image ID:
Port: 8080/TCP
Host Port: 0/TCP
State: Waiting
Reason: ImagePullBackOff
Ready: False
Restart Count: 0
Requests:
cpu: 100m
Environment: <none>
Mounts:
/var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount from default-token-qgv8h (ro)
Conditions:
Type Status
Initialized True
Ready False
PodScheduled True
Volumes:
default-token-qgv8h:
Type: Secret (a volume populated by a Secret)
SecretName: default-token-qgv8h
Optional: false
QoS Class: Burstable
Node-Selectors: <none>
Tolerations: node.kubernetes.io/not-ready:NoExecute for 300s
node.kubernetes.io/unreachable:NoExecute for 300s
Events:
Type Reason Age From Message
---- ------ ---- ---- -------
Normal Scheduled 45m default-scheduler Successfully assigned hello-web-6444d588b7-tqgdm to gke-aia-default-pool-9ad6a2ee-j5g7
Normal SuccessfulMountVolume 45m kubelet, gke-aia-default-pool-9ad6a2ee-j5g7 MountVolume.SetUp succeeded for volume "default-token-qgv8h"
Normal Pulling 44m (x4 over 45m) kubelet, gke-aia-default-pool-9ad6a2ee-j5g7 pulling image "gcr.io/<project-id>/hello-app:v1"
Warning Failed 44m (x4 over 45m) kubelet, gke-aia-default-pool-9ad6a2ee-j5g7 Failed to pull image "gcr.io/<project-id>/hello-app:v1": rpc error: code = Unknown desc = Error response from daemon: repository gcr.io/<project-id>/hello-app not found: does not exist or no pull access
Warning Failed 44m (x4 over 45m) kubelet, gke-aia-default-pool-9ad6a2ee-j5g7 Error: ErrImagePull
Normal BackOff 5m (x168 over 45m) kubelet, gke-aia-default-pool-9ad6a2ee-j5g7 Back-off pulling image "gcr.io/<project-id>/hello-app:v1"
Warning Failed 48s (x189 over 45m) kubelet, gke-aia-default-pool-9ad6a2ee-j5g7 Error: ImagePullBackOff
群集权限:
User info Disabled
Compute Engine Read/Write
Storage Read Only
Task queue Disabled
BigQuery Disabled
Cloud SQL Disabled
Cloud Datastore Disabled
Stackdriver Logging API Write Only
Stackdriver Monitoring API Full
Cloud Platform Disabled
Bigtable Data Disabled
Bigtable Admin Disabled
Cloud Pub/Sub Disabled
Service Control Enabled
Service Management Read Only
Stackdriver Trace Write Only
Cloud Source Repositories Disabled
Cloud Debugger Disabled
最佳答案
阅读了一些文档后,我按照以下说明手动添加了访问权限:
https://cloud.google.com/container-registry/docs/access-control
现在就可以部署示例代码了。从gke到gcr的自动访问似乎无效。
关于credentials - gcr.io上的GKE imagePullBackOff,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/53001219/