Linux

Linux下includePath路径:(C++头文件)

    /usr/include/
    /usr/local/include/

Linux下minDebuggerPath路径:(gdb调试)

    /usr/bin/gdb

Linux下compilerPath路径:(gcc编译)

    /usr/bin/gcc
  • c_cpp_properties.json配置文件
    '''
    {
    "configurations": [
    {
    "name": "Win32",
    "includePath": [
    "/usr/include/",
    "/usr/local/include/
    "
    ],
    "defines": [
    "_DEBUG",
    "UNICODE",
    "_UNICODE"
    ],
    "compilerPath": "/usr/bin/gcc",
    "cStandard": "c11",
    "cppStandard": "c++14",
    "intelliSenseMode": "clang-x64"
    }
    ],
    "version": 4
    }
    '''
  • launch.json
    '''
    {
    "version": "0.2.0", //2019
    "configurations": [
    {
    "name": "(gdb) Launch", // 配置名称,将会在启动配置的下拉菜单中显示
    "type": "cppdbg", // 配置类型,这里只能为cppdbg
    "request": "launch", // 请求配置类型,可以为launch(启动)或attach(附加)
    "program": "${workspaceRoot}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",// 将要进行调试的程序的路径
    "args": [], // 程序调试时传递给程序的命令行参数,一般设为空即可
    "stopAtEntry": false, // 设为true时程序将暂停在程序入口处,一般设置为false
    "cwd": "${workspaceRoot}", // 调试程序时的工作目录,一般为${workspaceRoot}即代码所在目录
    "environment": [],
    "externalConsole": true, // 调试时是否显示控制台窗口,一般设置为true显示控制台
    "MIMode": "gdb",
    "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb", // miDebugger的路径,注意这里要与MinGw的路径对应
    "preLaunchTask": "g++", // 调试会话开始前执行的任务,一般为编译程序,c++为g++, c为gcc
    "setupCommands": [
    {
    "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
    "ignoreFailures": true
    }
    ]
    }
    ]
    }
    '''
  • task.json
    '''
    {
    "version": "2.0.0",
    "command": "g++",
    "args": ["-g","${file}","-o","${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe"], // 编译命令参数
    "problemMatcher": {
    "owner": "cpp",
    "fileLocation": ["relative", "${workspaceRoot}"],
    "pattern": {
    "regexp": "^(.):(\d+):(\d+):\s+(warning|error):\s+(.)$",
    "file": 1,
    "line": 2,
    "column": 3,
    "severity": 4,
    "message": 5
    }
    }
    }
    '''
    ---

    Windows

    其它选项基本与Linux相同,只有c_cpp_properties.json与launch.json部分选项需要修改。

    c_cpp_properties.json

    includePath

    由于Windows以及VScode没有预装好编译环境,不像Linux把所有的东西都备好了。
    所以,需要自己安装mingw或者DevC++、CodeBlocks等自带完备环境的ide。
    由于我预装了DeVC++,所以此处用DevC++文件夹下mingw的库文件以及gdb、gcc等
    '''
    "C:/Program Files (x86)/Dev-Cpp/MinGW64/include/",
    "C:/Program Files (x86)/Dev-Cpp/MinGW64/lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/4.9.2/include/
    "
    '''

    compilerPath

    '''
    "C:\Program Files (x86)\Dev-Cpp\MinGW64\bin\gcc.exe",
    '''

    launch.json

    miDebuggerPath

    '''
    "C:\Program Files (x86)\Dev-Cpp\MinGW64\bin\gdb.exe", //注意
    这里要与MinGw的路径对应
    '''
    ---

    windows下需要重新设置系统环境变量,讲mingw下的bin文件添加到Path中去,重启电脑。

    VScode插件设置

02-10 06:14
查看更多