我正在尝试遍历JavaPairRDD并使用JavaPairRDD的键和值执行一些计算。然后将每个JavaPair的结果输出到处理数据列表中。

我已经尝试过的
 生成变量,我在lambda函数内部使用了static。
 我从lambda foreach循环调用的make方法是static。
 添加了可序列化的工具

这是我的代码:



    	List<String> processedData = new ArrayList<>();

      JavaPairRDD<WebLabGroupObject, Iterable<WebLabPurchasesDataObject>> groupedByWebLabData.foreach(data ->{

     JavaRDD<WebLabPurchasesDataObject> oneGroupOfData = convertIterableToJavaRdd(data._2());

     double opsForOneGroup = getOpsForGroup(oneGroupOfData);
     double unitsForOneGroup = getUnitsForGroup(oneGroupOfData);

     String combinedOutputForOneGroup =  data._1().getProductGroup() + "," + opsForOneGroup + "," + unitsForOneGroup;

     processedData.add(combinedOutputForOneGroup);
   });



 private JavaRDD<WebLabPurchasesDataObject> convertIterableToJavaRdd(Iterable<WebLabPurchasesDataObject> groupedElements)
   {
      List<WebLabPurchasesDataObject> list = new ArrayList<>();
    	groupedElements.forEach(el -> list.add(el));
      return this.context.parallelize(list);
   }





这是异常本身:

Exception in thread "main" org.apache.spark.SparkException: Task not serializable
at org.apache.spark.util.ClosureCleaner$.ensureSerializable(ClosureCleaner.scala:166)
at org.apache.spark.util.ClosureCleaner$.clean(ClosureCleaner.scala:158)
at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.clean(SparkContext.scala:1623)
at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.foreach(RDD.scala:797)
at org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaRDDLike$class.foreach(JavaRDDLike.scala:312)
at org.apache.spark.api.java.AbstractJavaRDDLike.foreach(JavaRDDLike.scala:46)
at com.amazon.videoads.emr.spark.WebLabDataAnalyzer.processWebLabData(WebLabDataAnalyzer.java:121)
at com.amazon.videoads.emr.spark.WebLabMetricsApplication.main(WebLabMetricsApplication.java:110)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.org$apache$spark$deploy$SparkSubmit$$runMain(SparkSubmit.scala:569)
at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.doRunMain$1(SparkSubmit.scala:166)
at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.submit(SparkSubmit.scala:189)
at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.main(SparkSubmit.scala:110)
at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit.main(SparkSubmit.scala).Caused by: java.io.NotSerializableException: org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaSparkContext . Serialization stack:
- object not serializable (class: org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaSparkContext, value: org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaSparkContext@395e9596)
- element of array (index: 0)
- array (class [Ljava.lang.Object;, size 2)
- field (class: java.lang.invoke.SerializedLambda, name: capturedArgs, type: class [Ljava.lang.Object;)
- object (class com.amazon.videoads.emr.spark.WebLabDataAnalyzer$$Lambda$14/1536342848, com.amazon.videoads.emr.spark.WebLabDataAnalyzer$$Lambda$14/1536342848@5acc8c7c)
- field (class: org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaRDDLike$$anonfun$foreach$1, name: f$14, type: interface org.apache.spark.api.java.function.VoidFunction)
- object (class org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaRDDLike$$anonfun$foreach$1, <function1>)
at org.apache.spark.serializer.SerializationDebugger$.improveException(SerializationDebugger.scala:38)
at org.apache.spark.serializer.JavaSerializationStream.writeObject(JavaSerializer.scala:47)
at org.apache.spark.serializer.JavaSerializerInstance.serialize(JavaSerializer.scala:80)
at org.apache.spark.util.ClosureCleaner$.ensureSerializable(ClosureCleaner.scala:164)
... 16 more

最佳答案

TL; DR:您正试图在groupedByWebLabData RDD中使用JavaSparkContext:您不能这样做,因为JavaSparkContext无法序列化。



这里的stacktrace非常有用:

at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit.main(SparkSubmit.scala).Caused by: java.io.NotSerializableException: org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaSparkContext . Serialization stack:


这意味着


您正在尝试序列化无法序列化的内容
这是一个JavaSparkContext


这是由这两行引起的:

JavaPairRDD<WebLabGroupObject, Iterable<WebLabPurchasesDataObject>> groupedByWebLabData.foreach(data ->{
 JavaRDD<WebLabPurchasesDataObject> oneGroupOfData = convertIterableToJavaRdd(data._2());


因为

convertIterableToJavaRdd


它由RDD的每个元素调用,使用

this.context.parallelize(list)


也就是说,它使用JavaSparkContext:您正在尝试在执行程序上使用JavaSparkContext(构成groupedByWebLabData RDD的数据所在的位置)。好吧,因为JavaSparkContext不可序列化,所以您不能这样做。

在这里,您可能正在通过UDF完成操作,并且可以收集结果(如果它不是太大)。

07-27 15:03