下一个代码有问题:

#include <iostream>
#include <functional>
using namespace std;

template<typename... Args>
inline double foo(function<double (Args...)> fun, Args... args) {
    return fun(args...);
}

template<typename... Args, typename... ArgsTmp>
double foo(function<double (Args...)> fun, ArgsTmp... args) {
    return foo(fun, 1., args...);
}

int main() {

    function<double (double, double, double)> fun = [&](double x, double y, double z) -> double {
        return x+y+z;
    };

    cout << foo(fun) << endl;
}


当我用gcc编译时,一切都很好。但是,如果我尝试使用intel或nvcc-7.5(实际上是我的目标)进行编译,则会收到以下错误:

more than one instance of overloaded function "foo" matches the argument list:
            function template "double foo(std::vector<limits, std::allocator<limits>>, std::function<double (Args...)>, Args...)"
            function template "double foo(std::vector<limits, std::allocator<limits>>, std::function<double (Args...)>, ArgsTmp...)"
            argument types are: (std::vector<limits, std::allocator<limits>>, std::function<double (double, double, double)>, double, double, double)
...
1 error


有什么方法可以让编译器明确地知道,当Args==ArgsTmp(在第二个模板中)时,应拒绝以下foo()的增加?

最佳答案

您可以尝试SFINAE和enable_if

template<typename... Args, typename... ArgsTmp>
std::enable_if_t<!std::is_same<std::tuple<Args...>,
                               std::tuple<ArgsTmp...>>::value,
                 double>
foo(function<double (Args...)> fun, ArgsTmp... args) {
    return foo(fun, 1., args...);
}

关于c++ - C++可变参数模板:gcc和nvcc/intel中的不同优先级,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/33550295/

10-11 22:52