所以我有一个用Java编写的非常简单的服务器:
public class SimpleServer {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(8888);
System.out.println("Server Socket created, waiting for client...");
Socket accept = serverSocket.accept();
InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(accept.getInputStream());
int read;
System.out.println("Client connected, waiting for input");
while ((read = inputStreamReader.read()) != -1) {
System.out.print((char) read);
}
}
}
这是我用来连接它的代码:
public class SimpleClient {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Socket socket = new Socket("localhost",8888);
OutputStreamWriter outputStream = new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream());
InputStreamReader inputStreamReader;
char[] chars = new char[5];
while (true) {
System.out.println("Say something: ");
inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(System.in);
inputStreamReader.read(chars);
int x = 0;
for (int i=0;i<5;i++) {
if(chars[i]!='\u0000') {
x++;
}
}
outputStream.write(chars,0,x);
outputStream.flush();
chars = new char[5];
}
}
}
现在,当我在客户端的终端中键入以下内容时:
123456789
我将在服务器的终端中看到:
Server Socket created, waiting for client...
Client connected, waiting for input
12345
但是,当我如下更改客户端时:
public class SimpleClient {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Socket socket = new Socket("localhost",8888);
OutputStreamWriter outputStream = new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream());
InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(System.in);
char[] chars = new char[5];
while (true) {
System.out.println("Say something: ");
inputStreamReader.read(chars);
int x = 0;
for (int i=0;i<5;i++) {
if(chars[i]!='\u0000') {
x++;
}
}
outputStream.write(chars,0,x);
outputStream.flush();
chars = new char[5];
}
}
}
然后对于相同的输入,我将看到:
Server Socket created, waiting for client...
Client connected, waiting for input
123456789
我的问题是,System.out是一个静态变量,在这种情况下,该变量已经打开并已连接到终端。创建新的InputStreamReader对象时,为什么终端中的信息会丢失?相同的终端传递给对象,不是吗?
最佳答案
创建新的InputStreamReader对象时,为什么终端中的信息会丢失?
当您在read()
上调用InputStreamReader
时,它允许(而且经常会)从流中读取比您实际请求更多的数据,并将其余数据存储在缓冲区中,以满足以后的read
调用。我怀疑整个文本行实际上已被第一个InputStreamReader
读取,因此当您为同一流构造第二个InputStreamReader
时,没有任何内容可供读取,因此您必须输入更多文字可让您执行任何操作。
关于java - 为什么新的InputStreamReader无法读取控制台中的其余字符?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28419617/