我正在尝试建立一个使用Arquillian进行某种集成测试的项目。我已经看过一些教程，但是无法运行测试。
我得到的异常是:
Cannot not load JBoss LogManager. The LogManager has likely been accessed prior to this initialization.
Jul 14, 2015 10:30:37 AM org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceContainerImpl <clinit>
INFO: JBoss MSC version 1.2.2.Final
Jul 14, 2015 10:30:37 AM org.jboss.as.server.ApplicationServerService start
INFO: JBAS015899: WildFly 8.2.0.Final "Tweek" starting
Jul 14, 2015 10:30:38 AM org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractOperationContext executeStep
ERROR: JBAS014612: Operation ("parallel-extension-add") failed - address: ([])
java.lang.RuntimeException: JBAS014670: Failed initializing module org.jboss.as.logging
at org.jboss.as.controller.extension.ParallelExtensionAddHandler$1.execute(ParallelExtensionAddHandler.java:111)
at org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractOperationContext.executeStep(AbstractOperationContext.java:660)
at org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractOperationContext.doCompleteStep(AbstractOperationContext.java:501)
at org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractOperationContext.completeStepInternal(AbstractOperationContext.java:298)
at org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractOperationContext.executeOperation(AbstractOperationContext.java:293)
at org.jboss.as.controller.ModelControllerImpl.boot(ModelControllerImpl.java:324)
at org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractControllerService.boot(AbstractControllerService.java:297)
at org.jboss.as.server.ServerService.boot(ServerService.java:356)
at org.jboss.as.server.ServerService.boot(ServerService.java:331)
at org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractControllerService$1.run(AbstractControllerService.java:259)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
Caused by: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: java.lang.IllegalStateException: JBAS011592: The logging subsystem requires the log manager to be org.jboss.logmanager.LogManager. The subsystem has not be initialized and cannot be used. To use JBoss Log Manager you must add the system property "java.util.logging.manager" and set it to "org.jboss.logmanager.LogManager"
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(Unknown Source)
at org.jboss.as.controller.extension.ParallelExtensionAddHandler$1.execute(ParallelExtensionAddHandler.java:103)
... 10 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: JBAS011592: The logging subsystem requires the log manager to be org.jboss.logmanager.LogManager. The subsystem has not be initialized and cannot be used. To use JBoss Log Manager you must add the system property "java.util.logging.manager" and set it to "org.jboss.logmanager.LogManager"
at org.jboss.as.logging.LoggingExtension.initialize(LoggingExtension.java:122)
at org.jboss.as.controller.extension.ExtensionAddHandler.initializeExtension(ExtensionAddHandler.java:98)
at org.jboss.as.controller.extension.ParallelExtensionAddHandler$ExtensionInitializeTask.call(ParallelExtensionAddHandler.java:139)
at org.jboss.as.controller.extension.ParallelExtensionAddHandler$ExtensionInitializeTask.call(ParallelExtensionAddHandler.java:125)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
at org.jboss.threads.JBossThread.run(JBossThread.java:122)
Jul 14, 2015 10:30:38 AM org.jboss.as.server.ServerService boot
FATAL: JBAS015957: Server boot has failed in an unrecoverable manner; exiting. See previous messages for details.
我的pom.xml看起来像这样:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0
http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.examples</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-tutorial</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>arquillian-tutorial</name>
<url>http://arquillian.org/guides/getting_started/</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3.2</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.12</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-bom</artifactId>
<version>1.1.8.Final</version>
<scope>import</scope>
<type>pom</type>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.junit</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-junit-container</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>arquillian-wildfy82-embedded</id>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
</activation>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.8</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>unpack</id>
<phase>process-test-classes</phase>
<goals>
<goal>unpack</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<artifactItems>
<artifactItem>
<groupId>org.wildfly</groupId>
<artifactId>wildfly-dist</artifactId>
<version>8.2.0.Final</version>
<type>zip</type>
<overWrite>false</overWrite>
<outputDirectory>target</outputDirectory>
</artifactItem>
</artifactItems>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.18.1</version>
<configuration>
<!--forkMode>once</forkMode-->
<forkCount>1</forkCount>
<systemPropertyVariables>
<jboss.home>${project.basedir}/target/wildfly-8.2.0.Final</jboss.home>
<module.path>${project.basedir}/target/wildfly-8.2.0.Final/modules</module.path>
<arquillian.launch>arquillian-wildfly-embedded</arquillian.launch>
</systemPropertyVariables>
<redirectTestOutputToFile>false</redirectTestOutputToFile>
<argLine>-Xmx512m -XX:MaxPermSize=256m -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.jboss.logmanager.LogManager -Djboss.socket.binding.port-offset=100</argLine>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.wildfly</groupId>
<artifactId>wildfly-arquillian-container-embedded</artifactId>
<version>8.2.0.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.wildfly</groupId>
<artifactId>wildfly-embedded</artifactId>
<version>8.2.0.Final</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</profile>
</profiles>
</project>
这是我的arquillian.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<arquillian xmlns="http://jboss.org/schema/arquillian"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://jboss.org/schema/arquillian
http://jboss.org/schema/arquillian/arquillian_1_0.xsd">
<container qualifier="wildfly-embedded" default="true">
<configuration>
<property name="jbossHome">target/wildfly-8.2.0.Final</property>
<property name="modulePath">target/wildfly-8.2.0.Final/modules</property>
</configuration>
</container>
</arquillian>
最佳答案
出于某种原因，Maven至Eclipse的设置无法完全正常工作:在Eclipse中:转到要运行的单元测试的JVM设置，
并在VM参数部分添加以下行-Djava.util.logging.manager=org.jboss.logmanager.LogManager
关于java - 嵌入Arquillian wildfly8.2:JBAS014670:初始化模块org.jboss.as.logging失败，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/31401924/