我正在尝试使用Arquillian框架测试我的应用。所以我将pom和arquillian.xml配置为在Wildfly远程容器中运行我的测试用例。即使我在arquillian.xml中指定了远程地址，该测试用例也在本地wildfly服务器中运行。我已经配置了服务器配置文件，并使用远程Wildfly服务器配置文件运行测试。
测试班
@RunWith(Arquillian.class)
public class BasicTest {
@Deployment
public static JavaArchive createDeployment() {
return ShrinkWrap.create(JavaArchive.class).addClass(Greeter.class)
.addAsManifestResource(EmptyAsset.INSTANCE, "beans.xml");
}
@Inject
private Greeter greeter;
@Test
public void shouldBeAbleTo() {
assertEquals("Hello, aliens!", greeter.createGreeting("aliens"));
}
}
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.jboss.aerogear</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-wildfly-example</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<version>0.0.1</version>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<version.org.jboss.arquillian>1.1.5.Final</version.org.jboss.arquillian>
<version.org.wildfly>8.1.0.Final</version.org.wildfly>
<version.junit>4.11</version.junit>
</properties>
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.17</version>
</plugin>
<!--This plugin's configuration is used to store Eclipse m2e settings
only. It has no influence on the Maven build itself. -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.m2e</groupId>
<artifactId>lifecycle-mapping</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<configuration>
<lifecycleMappingMetadata>
<pluginExecutions>
<pluginExecution>
<pluginExecutionFilter>
<groupId>
org.apache.maven.plugins
</groupId>
<artifactId>
maven-dependency-plugin
</artifactId>
<versionRange>
[2.1,)
</versionRange>
<goals>
<goal>unpack</goal>
</goals>
</pluginExecutionFilter>
<action>
<ignore></ignore>
</action>
</pluginExecution>
</pluginExecutions>
</lifecycleMappingMetadata>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<!-- Arquillian BOM (Bill Of Materials). -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-bom</artifactId>
<version>${version.org.jboss.arquillian}</version>
<scope>import</scope>
<type>pom</type>
</dependency>
<!-- JUnit regression testing framework. -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>${version.junit}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<profiles>
<!-- Arquillian WildFly remote profile -->
<profile>
<id>arq-widlfly-remote</id>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.wildfly</groupId>
<artifactId>wildfly-arquillian-container-remote</artifactId>
<version>8.2.0.Final</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</profile>
</profiles>
<dependencies>
<!-- JUnit regression testing framework. -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- JUnit Container Implementation for the Arquillian Project -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.junit</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-junit-container</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.protocol</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-protocol-servlet</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
arquillian.xml
<arquillian xmlns="http://jboss.org/schema/arquillian" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://jboss.org/schema/arquillian
http://jboss.org/schema/arquillian/arquillian_1_0.xsd">
<!-- Sets the protocol which is how Arquillian talks and executes the tests inside the container -->
<defaultProtocol type="Servlet 3.0" />
<!-- Configuration to be used when the WidlFly remote profile is active -->
<container qualifier="widlfly-remote">
<configuration>
<property name="managementAddress">xxxxx</property>
<property name="managementPort">xxxx</property>
<property name="username">xxxx</property>
<property name="password">xxxx</property>
</configuration>
</container>
但是测试用例正在127.0.0.1:9990 wildfly服务器上运行，而不是在arquillian.xml中指定的远程wildfly服务器上运行。我必须执行/更改什么配置。请帮我。
最佳答案
您需要告诉Arquillian您想使用哪个arquillian.xml容器限定符，因为您可以在同一个xml文件中定义多个。如果只有一个元素并且只需要一个元素，则可以在其上定义default = true属性，在这种情况下，除非定义了其他任何内容，否则Arquillian将使用该属性。
<container qualifier="widlfly-remote" default="true">
...
</container>
另外，您可以在Maven Surefire执行中将-Darquillian.launch = widlfly-remote定义为系统属性，以动态设置它。
本质上，在当前设置中，您并没有告诉Arquillian使用哪个限定符，这意味着它将以您在classpath上使用的Container Adapter的默认值运行（这就是为什么看到127.0.0.1的原因。）。
关于java - Arquillian测试在本地服务器上运行，而不是在远程Wildfly Server中运行，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/30479366/