我正在创建一个站点,用户可以在其中选择一个出租属性,该属性具有两个可以从中选择的字段:家具和宠物。两个选择框中的选项是“是”和“否”。
<select name="furnished">
<option value="">
<option value="yes">Yes</option>
<option value="no">No</option>
</select>
<select name="pets">
<option value="">
<option value="yes">Yes</option>
<option value="no">No</option>
</select>
我正在根据用户在这些字段中选择的内容编写一条SQL语句。
$sql = 'SELECT *
FROM properties
WHERE num_bedrooms >= ' . $_GET['num_bedrooms'] .
' AND num_bathrooms >= ' . $_GET['num_bathrooms'];
if($_GET['furnished'] == 'yes') { //if the furnished is set to yes
$sql .= ' AND furnished = "yes" OR furnished = "partially"';
} else if($_GET['furnished'] == 'no') { //if the furnished is set to no
$sql .= ' AND furnished = "no" OR furnished = "description"';
}
if($_GET['pets'] == 'yes') { //if the pets is set to yes
$sql .= ' AND pets = "yes" OR pets = "cats" OR pets = "dogs"';
} else if($_GET['pets'] == 'no') { //if the pets is set to no
$sql .= ' AND pets = "no" OR pets = "description"';
}
如果用户为家具选择“是”,我希望它显示所有家具(是)或部分(部分)装饰的属性。如果用户选择“否”,我希望它显示所有未提供的属性(否)或具有特殊描述(描述)的属性。
如果用户为宠物选择是,我希望它显示所有允许所有宠物的属性(是)或仅允许猫(猫)或仅允许狗(狗)的属性。如果用户选择“否”,我希望它显示所有不允许携带宠物的属性(否)或具有特殊描述(说明)的属性。
例如,如果用户在Furnished上选择Yes,在Pets上选择Yes,这是输出的SQL语句:
SELECT * FROM properties
WHERE num_bedrooms >= 1
AND num_bathrooms >= 1
AND furnished = "yes" OR furnished = "partially"
AND pets = "yes" OR pets = "cats" OR pets = "dogs"
问题在于,它当前将返回满足where子句中带家具或宠物要求的结果的结果,而我需要它返回满足where子句中带家具和宠物要求的结果的结果。
因此,它当前将返回一个结果,显示Furnished设置为yes,而pets设置为no。
如何将家具设置为是且宠物设置为是,返回所有结果?
我的SQL语句有什么问题?
最佳答案
AND
在运算符优先级之前在OR
之前,因此您的查询内容类似于
SELECT * FROM properties
WHERE
(num_bedrooms >= 1 AND num_bathrooms >= 1 AND furnished = "yes")
OR (furnished = "partially" AND pets = "yes")
OR pets = "cats"
OR pets = "dogs"
这与您的预期不符。尝试
SELECT * FROM properties
WHERE num_bedrooms >= 1
AND num_bathrooms >= 1
AND (furnished = "yes" OR furnished = "partially")
AND (pets = "yes" OR pets = "cats" OR pets = "dogs")
甚至更好
SELECT * FROM properties
WHERE num_bedrooms >= 1
AND num_bathrooms >= 1
AND furnished IN ("yes", "partially")
AND pets IN ("yes", "cats", "dogs")
您不应该尝试
SELECT *
命名所需的列!关于php - 我的SQL语句有什么问题?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7937595/