我正在开发一个Android应用,该应用获取名为“WebUntis”的Web服务的json内容。我得到的Json内容如下所示:

{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":"req-002",
 "result":[
    {"id":125043,"date":20110117,"startTime":800,"endTime":850,
     "kl":[{"id":71}],
     "te":[{"id":23}],
     "su":[{"id":13}],
     "ro":[{"id":1}]},
    {"id":125127,"date":20110117,"startTime":1055,"endTime":1145,
     "kl":[{"id":71}],
     "te":[{"id":41}],
     "su":[{"id":19}],
     "ro":[{"id":31}]},
...]}

如您在结果数组中看到的,还有其他数组,例如“kl”,“su”和“ro”

我正在获取这些数组的内容,然后将它们存储在arraylist中。
但是当这些数组之一为空时,就像;
    {"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":"req-002",
     "result":[
         {"id":125043,"date":20110117,"startTime":800,"endTime":850,
          "**kl":[]**,
          "te":[{"id":23}],
          "su":[{"id":13}],
          "ro":[{"id":1}]},
         {"id":125127,"date":20110117,"startTime":1055,"endTime":1145,
          "kl":[{"id":71}],
          "te":[{"id":41}],
          "su":[{"id":19}],
          "ro":[{"id":31}]},
...]}

我总是收到错误 IndexOutOfRangeException
但是我总是告诉它不应该使用空数组,这是我尝试过的:
 JSONObject jsonResult = new JSONObject(s);
 // Get the result object
 JSONArray arr = jsonResult.getJSONArray("result");

 for (int i = 0; i < arr.length(); i++) {
    JSONObject c = arr.getJSONObject(i);
    anfangStunde[i] = c.getString("startTime");
    endeStunde[i] = c.getString("endTime");

    // get the jsonarrays (kl, su, ro)
    kl = c.getJSONArray("kl");
    su = c.getJSONArray("su");
    ro = c.getJSONArray("ro");

    // check if kl is not null
    if(kl != null){
       klassenID[i] = kl.getJSONObject(0).getString("id");
    }
    if (klassenID[i] != null) {
       klasse = webuntis.klassenMap.get(klassenID[i]);
       Log.d("ID und Klasse=", "" + klassenID[i] + ";" + klasse);
    }
    // get th ids
    fachID[i] = su.getJSONObject(0).getString("id");
    if (fachID[i] != null) {
       fach = webuntis.faecherMap.get(fachID[i]);
       Log.d("ID und Fach=", "" + fachID[i] + ";" + fach);
    }

    // "Start;Ende;Klasse;Fach;Raum" store in arraylist
    webuntis.stundenPlan.add(anfangStunde[i] + ";" + endeStunde[i] + ";" + klasse + ";" + fach);
    // Write Data into a file for offline use:
 }

谁能帮我 ?

最佳答案

如果数组在文件中定义,但为空,例如:

...
"kl":[]
...

然后getJSONArray("kl")将返回一个空数组,但该对象不是null。然后,如果您这样做:
kl = c.getJSONArray("kl");
if(kl != null){
   klassenID[i] = kl.getJSONObject(0).getString("id");
}
kl不是null,并且kl.getJSONObject(0)将引发异常-数组中没有第一个元素。

相反,您可以检查length(),例如:
kl = c.getJSONArray("kl");
if(kl != null && kl.length() > 0 ){
   klassenID[i] = kl.getJSONObject(0).getString("id");
}

关于arrays - 如何在Java中检查JSONArray是否为空?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28807919/

10-12 04:15