我正在开发一个Android应用,该应用获取名为“WebUntis”的Web服务的json内容。我得到的Json内容如下所示:
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":"req-002",
"result":[
{"id":125043,"date":20110117,"startTime":800,"endTime":850,
"kl":[{"id":71}],
"te":[{"id":23}],
"su":[{"id":13}],
"ro":[{"id":1}]},
{"id":125127,"date":20110117,"startTime":1055,"endTime":1145,
"kl":[{"id":71}],
"te":[{"id":41}],
"su":[{"id":19}],
"ro":[{"id":31}]},
...]}
如您在结果数组中看到的,还有其他数组,例如“kl”,“su”和“ro”
我正在获取这些数组的内容,然后将它们存储在arraylist中。
但是当这些数组之一为空时,就像;
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":"req-002",
"result":[
{"id":125043,"date":20110117,"startTime":800,"endTime":850,
"**kl":[]**,
"te":[{"id":23}],
"su":[{"id":13}],
"ro":[{"id":1}]},
{"id":125127,"date":20110117,"startTime":1055,"endTime":1145,
"kl":[{"id":71}],
"te":[{"id":41}],
"su":[{"id":19}],
"ro":[{"id":31}]},
...]}
我总是收到错误
IndexOutOfRangeException
,但是我总是告诉它不应该使用空数组,这是我尝试过的:
JSONObject jsonResult = new JSONObject(s);
// Get the result object
JSONArray arr = jsonResult.getJSONArray("result");
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length(); i++) {
JSONObject c = arr.getJSONObject(i);
anfangStunde[i] = c.getString("startTime");
endeStunde[i] = c.getString("endTime");
// get the jsonarrays (kl, su, ro)
kl = c.getJSONArray("kl");
su = c.getJSONArray("su");
ro = c.getJSONArray("ro");
// check if kl is not null
if(kl != null){
klassenID[i] = kl.getJSONObject(0).getString("id");
}
if (klassenID[i] != null) {
klasse = webuntis.klassenMap.get(klassenID[i]);
Log.d("ID und Klasse=", "" + klassenID[i] + ";" + klasse);
}
// get th ids
fachID[i] = su.getJSONObject(0).getString("id");
if (fachID[i] != null) {
fach = webuntis.faecherMap.get(fachID[i]);
Log.d("ID und Fach=", "" + fachID[i] + ";" + fach);
}
// "Start;Ende;Klasse;Fach;Raum" store in arraylist
webuntis.stundenPlan.add(anfangStunde[i] + ";" + endeStunde[i] + ";" + klasse + ";" + fach);
// Write Data into a file for offline use:
}
谁能帮我 ?
最佳答案
如果数组在文件中定义,但为空,例如:
...
"kl":[]
...
然后
getJSONArray("kl")
将返回一个空数组,但该对象不是null
。然后,如果您这样做:kl = c.getJSONArray("kl");
if(kl != null){
klassenID[i] = kl.getJSONObject(0).getString("id");
}
kl
不是null
,并且kl.getJSONObject(0)
将引发异常-数组中没有第一个元素。相反,您可以检查
length()
,例如:kl = c.getJSONArray("kl");
if(kl != null && kl.length() > 0 ){
klassenID[i] = kl.getJSONObject(0).getString("id");
}
关于arrays - 如何在Java中检查JSONArray是否为空?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28807919/