我正在尝试在必须使用Windows环境的工作中设置RInside。
我已经安装了RTools并下载了RInside binary from CRAN。
我的R安装驻留在c:\R\R-2.12.2中,因此带空格的文件夹没有问题。
我已经在 R 中安装了Rcpp和RInside软件包。
我执行下载的RInside二进制文件中包含的以下makefile Makefile.win
## -*- mode: makefile; tab-width: 8; -*-
##
## Simple Makefile
##
## TODO:
## proper configure for non-Debian file locations, [ Done ]
## allow RHOME to be set for non-default R etc
## comment this out if you need a different version of R,
## and set set R_HOME accordingly as an environment variable
R_HOME := 'cygdrive/c/R/R-2.12.2'
sources := $(wildcard *.cpp)
programs := $(sources:.cpp=)
## include headers and libraries for R
RCPPFLAGS := $(shell $(R_HOME)/bin/R CMD config --cppflags)
RLDFLAGS := $(shell $(R_HOME)/bin/R CMD config --ldflags)
RBLAS := $(shell $(R_HOME)/bin/R CMD config BLAS_LIBS)
RLAPACK := $(shell $(R_HOME)/bin/R CMD config LAPACK_LIBS)
## include headers and libraries for Rcpp interface classes
RCPPINCL := $(shell echo 'Rcpp:::CxxFlags()' | $(R_HOME)/bin/R --vanilla -- slave)
RCPPLIBS := $(shell echo 'Rcpp:::LdFlags()' | $(R_HOME)/bin/R --vanilla --slave)
## include headers and libraries for RInside embedding classes
RINSIDEINCL := $(shell echo 'RInside:::CxxFlags()' | $(R_HOME)/bin/R --vanilla --slave)
RINSIDELIBS := $(shell echo 'RInside:::LdFlags()' | $(R_HOME)/bin/R --vanilla --slave)
## compiler etc settings used in default make rules
CXX := $(shell $(R_HOME)/bin/R CMD config CXX)
CPPFLAGS := -Wall $(shell $(R_HOME)/bin/R CMD config CPPFLAGS)
CXXFLAGS := $(RCPPFLAGS) $(RCPPINCL) $(RINSIDEINCL) $(shell $(R_HOME)/bin/R CMD config CXXFLAGS)
LDFLAGS = -s
LDLIBS := $(RLDFLAGS) $(RBLAS) $(RLAPACK) $(RINSIDELIBS) $(RCPPLIBS)
CC := $(shell $(R_HOME)/bin/R CMD config CXX)
all : $(programs)
clean:
rm -vf $(programs)
用命令
make -f Makefile.win
尝试构建包含的标准示例
但是,出现以下错误:
C:\RInside_0.2.3\RInside\examples\standard>make -f Makefile.win
make: cygdrive/c/R/R-2.12.2/bin/R: Command not found
make: cygdrive/c/R/R-2.12.2/bin/R: Command not found
make: cygdrive/c/R/R-2.12.2/bin/R: Command not found
make: cygdrive/c/R/R-2.12.2/bin/R: Command not found
cygdrive/c/R/R-2.12.2/bin/R: not found
cygdrive/c/R/R-2.12.2/bin/R: not found
cygdrive/c/R/R-2.12.2/bin/R: not found
cygdrive/c/R/R-2.12.2/bin/R: not found
make: cygdrive/c/R/R-2.12.2/bin/R: Command not found
make: cygdrive/c/R/R-2.12.2/bin/R: Command not found
make: cygdrive/c/R/R-2.12.2/bin/R: Command not found
make: cygdrive/c/R/R-2.12.2/bin/R: Command not found
Wall -s rinside_callbacks0.cpp -o rinside_callbacks0
make: Wall: Command not found
make: [rinside_callbacks0] Error 127 (ignored)
Wall -s rinside_module_sample0.cpp -o rinside_module_sample0
make: Wall: Command not found
make: [rinside_module_sample0] Error 127 (ignored)
Wall -s rinside_sample0.cpp -o rinside_sample0
make: Wall: Command not found
make: [rinside_sample0] Error 127 (ignored)
Wall -s rinside_sample1.cpp -o rinside_sample1
make: Wall: Command not found
make: [rinside_sample1] Error 127 (ignored)
Wall -s rinside_sample2.cpp -o rinside_sample2
make: Wall: Command not found
make: [rinside_sample2] Error 127 (ignored)
Wall -s rinside_sample3.cpp -o rinside_sample3
make: Wall: Command not found
make: [rinside_sample3] Error 127 (ignored)
Wall -s rinside_sample4.cpp -o rinside_sample4
make: Wall: Command not found
make: [rinside_sample4] Error 127 (ignored)
Wall -s rinside_sample5.cpp -o rinside_sample5
make: Wall: Command not found
make: [rinside_sample5] Error 127 (ignored)
Wall -s rinside_sample6.cpp -o rinside_sample6
make: Wall: Command not found
make: [rinside_sample6] Error 127 (ignored)
Wall -s rinside_sample7.cpp -o rinside_sample7
make: Wall: Command not found
make: [rinside_sample7] Error 127 (ignored)
Wall -s rinside_sample8.cpp -o rinside_sample8
make: Wall: Command not found
make: [rinside_sample8] Error 127 (ignored)
Wall -s rinside_sample9.cpp -o rinside_sample9
make: Wall: Command not found
make: [rinside_sample9] Error 127 (ignored)
Wall -s rinside_test0.cpp -o rinside_test0
make: Wall: Command not found
make: [rinside_test0] Error 127 (ignored)
Wall -s rinside_test1.cpp -o rinside_test1
make: Wall: Command not found
make: [rinside_test1] Error 127 (ignored)
我尝试使用 R_HOME 的不同路径,但是我怀疑我找到合适的路径的能力。我是makefile的新手,所以错误输出没有太大帮助。
希望有人能分享一些宝贵的见识!
提前致谢,
基督教
最佳答案
我在工作时也有类似的设置,所以我试了一下。指定R_LIBS_SITE
后,就可以构建示例了。请注意,它必须是Windows路径,而不是Cygwin路径!
export R_LIBS_SITE=c:/R/site-library
关于c++ - 在Windows下编译RInside示例的问题,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5650063/