在iOS 11更新后，我的客户的所有播客在iTunes应用程序中的播放时间大约从二十到四十秒不等。 iOS 10播放器不显示此问题。尚无其他玩家演示此问题，并且情节一旦重启，它将播放到最后而没有问题。重新启动在任何给定情节中都停留在同一点，但是我怀疑它在更长的情节中会发生得更远，好像它可能是持续时间的一定百分比。
FF和RW功能包括拖动播放头所有工作。
iTunes播客应用程序将重新启动，无论是否允许该应用程序下载剧集文件。
数周以来，我们一直在与Apple支持部门合作方面取得成功，但我想我也会在这里提出。
Apple支持人员已经检查了mp3文件和RSS提要，没有发现任何问题。
<enclosure url="http://example.com/audio/episodes/2018_04_18_1458_some-show.mp3" length="63773956" type="audio/mpeg"/>
<pubDate>Wed, 18 Apr 2018 00:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
<itunes:duration>1:06:25</itunes:duration>
客户端的生死由Google Analytics(分析)统计数据决定，因此我们使用htaccess中的mod_rewrite路由对MP3的入站请求，如下所示
RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^http://(www\.)?example\.com [NC]RewriteRule ^audio/episodes/([^/\.]+).mp3$ /audio/episodes/google_analytics_mp3.php?mp3=$1&redirected=1 [L,QSA]测试表明，删除路由后，以前未播放的剧集中就不会出现此问题。以前播放过的剧集继续表现出该问题。
google_analytics_mp3.php:
<?php
include_once($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT']."/classDBI/classDBI.php");
include_once($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT']."/classDBI/google_analytics_api.php");
$e = new Episode;
if (is_numeric($_REQUEST['mp3'])) {
$id = intval($_REQUEST['mp3']);
list($ep) = $e->retrieve("id = $id");
if ($ep) {
$outcome = ga_send_pageview(basename($ep->audio_link), 'Site streaming: ' . $ep->google_title());
}
} else if ($_REQUEST['redirected'] == 1) {
$fileName = $_GET['mp3'] . '.mp3';
$fileLocation = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'].'/audio/episodes/'.$fileName;
$etag = md5_file($fileName);
$fileRedirect = '/audio/episodes/'.$fileName;
if (file_exists($fileLocation)) {
list($ep) = $e->retrieve("audio_link = 'audio/episodes/$fileName'");
$pageName = 'Direct access';
if ($ep) {
$pageName .= ': ' . $ep->google_title();
}
$size = filesize($fileLocation);
$time = date('r', filemtime($fileLocation));
$fm = @fopen($fileLocation, 'rb');
if (!$fm) {
header ("HTTP/1.1 505 Internal server error");
return;
}
$begin = 0;
$end = $size - 1;
if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'])) {
if (preg_match('/bytes=\h*(\d+)-(\d*)[\D.*]?/i', $_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'], $matches)) {
$begin = intval($matches[1]);
if (!empty($matches[2])) {
$end = intval($matches[2]);
}
}
}
if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'])) {
header('HTTP/1.1 206 Partial Content');
if ($begin == 0) {
$outcome = ga_send_pageview($fileName, 'Streaming: ' . $pageName);
}
} else{
header('HTTP/1.1 200 OK');
$outcome = ga_send_pageview($fileName, $pageName);
}
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
header('Content-Type: audio/mpeg');
header("Etag: $etag");
header('Cache-Control: public, must-revalidate, max-age=0');
header('Pragma: no-cache');
header('Accept-Ranges: bytes');
header('Content-Length:' . (($end - $begin) + 1));
header('Content-Disposition: inline; filename="'.$fileName.'"');
// 2018.01.14 changes
if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'])) {
header("Content-Range: bytes $begin-$end/$size");
}
// END 2018.01.14 changes
readfile($fileLocation);
header("Last-Modified: $time");
$cur = $begin;
fseek($fm, $begin, 0);
while(!feof($fm) && $cur <= $end && (connection_status() == 0)) {
print fread($fm, min(1024 * 16, ($end - $cur) + 1));
$cur += 1024 * 16;
}
exit();
}
}
我可以肯定的是，我处理头文件的方式会导致重新启动问题，但我找不到错误。
以下是Chrome开发人员面板上针对mp3请求的标题。 IP地址已更改，文件名称也是如此:
General
Request URL: http://example.com/audio/episodes/2018_04_18_1458_some-show.mp3
Request Method: GET
Status Code: 200 OK
Remote Address: 205.196.xxx.xxx:80
Referrer Policy: no-referrer-when-downgrade
Response Headers
Accept-Ranges: bytes
Cache-Control: public, must-revalidate, max-age=0
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Disposition: inline; filename="2018_04_18_1458_some-show.mp3"
Content-Length: 63773956
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Type: audio/mpeg
Date: Fri, 20 Apr 2018 16:27:57 GMT
Etag: 7fe7b0375cd99ec4d928b1a8885bee81
Expires: Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT
Keep-Alive: timeout=2, max=100
Pragma: no-cache
Server: Apache
Request Headers
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9
Cache-Control: no-cache
Connection: keep-alive
Cookie: PHPSESSID=TYDy9IZXJwTCBlmXVmkHn0; _ga=GA1.2.904913110.1515511103; _gid=GA1.2.666994959.1523989189; __unam=739f578-160db803df3-1cf2ee83-70
Host: www.example.com
Pragma: no-cache
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/66.0.3359.117 Safari/537.36
如果有帮助，请访问google_analytics_api.php:
<?php
define('GOOGLEACCOUNT', 'UA-xxxxxxxx-1');
define('GOOGLEDOMAIN', $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']);
function gaParseCookie() {
if (isset($_COOKIE['_ga'])) {
list($version, $domainDepth, $cid1, $cid2) = explode('.', $_COOKIE["_ga"], 4);
$contents = array('version' => $version, 'domainDepth' => $domainDepth, 'cid' => $cid1 . '.' . $cid2);
$cid = $contents['cid'];
} else {
$cid = gaGenerateUUID();
}
return $cid;
}
function gaGenerateUUID() {
return sprintf('%04x%04x-%04x-%04x-%04x-%04x%04x%04x',
mt_rand(0, 0xffff), mt_rand(0, 0xffff),
mt_rand(0, 0xffff),
mt_rand(0, 0x0fff) | 0x4000,
mt_rand(0, 0x3fff) | 0x8000,
mt_rand(0, 0xffff), mt_rand(0, 0xffff), mt_rand(0, 0xffff)
);
}
function gaSendData($data) {
$getString = 'https://ssl.google-analytics.com/collect';
$getString .= '?payload_data&';
$getString .= http_build_query($data);
$options = array(
CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST =>"GET",
CURLOPT_POST =>false,
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => true,
CURLOPT_ENCODING => "",
CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT => 120,
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 120,
CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS => 10,
);
$ch = curl_init( $getString );
curl_setopt_array( $ch, $options );
$result = curl_exec( $ch );
$err = curl_errno( $ch );
$errmsg = curl_error( $ch );
$header = curl_getinfo( $ch );
if ($err) {
mail('[email protected]', 'Analytics MP3 Error' . __FILE__, "$err\n\n$errmsg\n\n$header");
}
curl_close( $ch );
return $result;
}
function ga_send_pageview($file, $title) {
$data = array(
'v' => 1,
'tid' => GOOGLEACCOUNT,
'cid' => gaParseCookie(),
't' => 'pageview',
'dh' => GOOGLEDOMAIN,
'dp' => $file,
'dt' => $title
);
if(strlen($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'])) {
$data['utmr'] = $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'];
}
if (strlen($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'])) {
$data['ua'] = $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'];
}
gaSendData($data);
}
function ga_send_event($category=null, $action=null, $label=null) {
$data = array(
'v' => 1,
'tid' => GOOGLEACCOUNT,
'cid' => gaParseCookie(),
't' => 'event',
'ec' => $category, //Category (Required)
'ea' => $action, //Action (Required)
'el' => $label
);
gaSendData($data);
}
任何建议，不胜感激!
最佳答案
原来的问题是，播客应用似乎已将初始请求的HTTP_RANGE结束时发送的内容更改为1，如下所示:
[HTTP_RANGE] => bytes=0-1
此代码正在解析标头
if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'])) {
if (preg_match('/bytes=\h*(\d+)-(\d*)[\D.*]?/i', $_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'], $matches)) {
$begin = intval($matches[1]);
if (!empty($matches[2])) {
$end = intval($matches[2]);
}
}
}
结果出站的Content-Range标头看起来像0-1 / 59829252
这将导致立即第二个请求重新启动播客。
通过将最终值1替换为$ size-1。
关于ios - iOS 11播客应用大约20秒开始播客，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/49946161/