如何用JPA表示exists子句?

最佳答案

首先(我们在Oracle上并且有一个DUAL表):

@Entity()
@Table(name = "DUAL")
@ReadOnly
public class Dual {
    @Id
    String dummy;

    public String getDummy() {
        return dummy;
    }
}


然后:

CriteriaBuilder cb = em.getCriteriaBuilder();
CriteriaQuery<Dual> cq = cb.createQuery(Dual.class);

Subquery<ProtokollSatz> sq = cq.subquery(ProtokollSatz.class);
Root<ProtokollSatz> root1 = sq.from(ProtokollSatz.class);
sq.where(
    cb.and(
        cb.equal(root1.<Integer> get("field1"), Integer.valueOf(field1)),
        cb.equal(root1.<Integer> get("field2"), Integer.valueOf(field2))));
cq.where(cb.exists(sq));
TypedQuery<Dual> query = em.createQuery(cq);
boolean ifExists = query.getResultList().size() > 0;


你得到:

SELECT t0.DUMMY FROM DUAL t0 WHERE EXISTS
 (SELECT ? FROM PROTOKOLL_SAETZE t1 WHERE ((t1.FIELD1 = ?) AND (t1.FIELD2 = ?)))


经过eclipselink测试。

10-06 09:35