有人能解释或演示如何获取通过手机的便携式Wi-Fi热点连接的计算机(或其他设备)的IP地址吗?
我尝试了here中的以下代码
public String getLocalIpAddress() {
try {
for (Enumeration<NetworkInterface> en = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces(); en.hasMoreElements();) {
NetworkInterface intf = en.nextElement();
for (Enumeration<InetAddress> enumIpAddr = intf.getInetAddresses(); enumIpAddr.hasMoreElements();) {
InetAddress inetAddress = enumIpAddr.nextElement();
if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress()) {
return inetAddress.getHostAddress().toString();
}
}
}
} catch (SocketException ex) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, ex.toString());
}
return null;
}
但这只返回默认网关。
我在这里也发现了another example所以,这可能只是解决办法,但我不知道如何应用到我的情况。具体来说,我看不到IP地址在那段代码中的位置。
最佳答案
以下代码将为您提供连接到Android热点设备的支持WiFi的设备的IP地址和其他详细信息
主类
import java.util.ArrayList;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.whitebyte.hotspotclients.R;
import com.whitebyte.wifihotspotutils.ClientScanResult;
import com.whitebyte.wifihotspotutils.WifiApManager;
public class Main extends Activity {
TextView textView1;
WifiApManager wifiApManager;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
textView1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView1);
wifiApManager = new WifiApManager(this);
scan();
}
private void scan() {
ArrayList<ClientScanResult> clients = wifiApManager.getClientList(false);
textView1.append("Clients: \n");
for (ClientScanResult clientScanResult : clients) {
textView1.append("####################\n");
textView1.append("IpAddr: " + clientScanResult.getIpAddr() + "\n");
textView1.append("Device: " + clientScanResult.getDevice() + "\n");
textView1.append("HWAddr: " + clientScanResult.getHWAddr() + "\n");
textView1.append("isReachable: " + clientScanResult.isReachable() + "\n");
}
}
clientscanresult.java
public class ClientScanResult {
private String IpAddr;
private String HWAddr;
private String Device;
private boolean isReachable;
public ClientScanResult(String ipAddr, String hWAddr, String device, boolean isReachable) {
super();
IpAddr = ipAddr;
HWAddr = hWAddr;
Device = device;
this.setReachable(isReachable);
}
public String getIpAddr() {
return IpAddr;
}
public void setIpAddr(String ipAddr) {
IpAddr = ipAddr;
}
public String getHWAddr() {
return HWAddr;
}
public void setHWAddr(String hWAddr) {
HWAddr = hWAddr;
}
public String getDevice() {
return Device;
}
public void setDevice(String device) {
Device = device;
}
public void setReachable(boolean isReachable) {
this.isReachable = isReachable;
}
public boolean isReachable() {
return isReachable;
}
}
wifi_ap_state.java网络
public enum WIFI_AP_STATE
{
WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLING, WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLED, WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLING, WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLED, WIFI_AP_STATE_FAILED
}
wifiapmanager.java
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import android.content.Context;
import android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration;
import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
import android.util.Log;
public class WifiApManager {
private final WifiManager mWifiManager;
public WifiApManager(Context context) {
mWifiManager = (WifiManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
}
/**
* Gets a list of the clients connected to the Hotspot, reachable timeout is 300
* @param onlyReachables {@code false} if the list should contain unreachable (probably disconnected) clients, {@code true} otherwise
* @return ArrayList of {@link ClientScanResult}
*/
public ArrayList<ClientScanResult> getClientList(boolean onlyReachables) {
return getClientList(onlyReachables, 300);
}
/**
* Gets a list of the clients connected to the Hotspot
* @param onlyReachables {@code false} if the list should contain unreachable (probably disconnected) clients, {@code true} otherwise
* @param reachableTimeout Reachable Timout in miliseconds
* @return ArrayList of {@link ClientScanResult}
*/
public ArrayList<ClientScanResult> getClientList(boolean onlyReachables, int reachableTimeout) {
BufferedReader br = null;
ArrayList<ClientScanResult> result = null;
try {
result = new ArrayList<ClientScanResult>();
br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("/proc/net/arp"));
String line;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
String[] splitted = line.split(" +");
if ((splitted != null) && (splitted.length >= 4)) {
// Basic sanity check
String mac = splitted[3];
if (mac.matches("..:..:..:..:..:..")) {
boolean isReachable = InetAddress.getByName(splitted[0]).isReachable(reachableTimeout);
if (!onlyReachables || isReachable) {
result.add(new ClientScanResult(splitted[0], splitted[3], splitted[5], isReachable));
}
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(this.getClass().toString(), e.getMessage());
} finally {
try {
br.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(this.getClass().toString(), e.getMessage());
}
}
return result;
}
}