这是我用来查找特定书籍的控制器。当我在搜索栏中键入内容时,在键入过程中或完成键入操作后,不会向我显示任何图书信息。我想了解原因并找到解决该问题的解决方案。
import UIKit
class TextbookSearchViewController: UIViewController, UITableViewDelegate {
@IBOutlet weak var searchBar: UISearchBar!
@IBOutlet weak var tableView: UITableView!
var booksFound = [[String: AnyObject]]()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
tableView.dataSource = self
}
func queryBooks(bookTitle: String) {
let stringURL = "https://www.googleapis.com/books/v1/volumes?q=\(bookTitle)"
guard let url = URL(string: stringURL) else {
print("Problem with URL")
return
}
let urlRequest = URLRequest(url: url as URL)
let urlSession = URLSession.shared
let queryTask = urlSession.dataTask(with: urlRequest) { (data, response, error) in
guard let jsonData = data else {
print("No Information could be Found:")
return
}
do {
let json = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: jsonData, options: JSONSerialization.ReadingOptions.allowFragments) as! [String: AnyObject]
let tableItems = json["Items"] as! [[String: AnyObject]]
self.booksFound = tableItems
self.tableView.reloadData()
} catch {
print("Error with JSON: ")
}
}
queryTask.resume()
}
}
extension TextbookSearchViewController: UITableViewDataSource {
public func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return booksFound.count
}
public func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
var cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "BookCell", for: indexPath)
if let volumeInfo = self.booksFound[indexPath.row]["volumeInfo"] as? [String: AnyObject] {
cell.textLabel?.text = volumeInfo["title"] as? String
cell.detailTextLabel?.text = volumeInfo["subtitle"] as? String
}
return cell
}
}
extension TextbookSearchViewController: UISearchBarDelegate {
func searchBarButtonClicked(searchBar: UISearchBar) {
let bookTitle = searchBar.text?.addingPercentEncoding(withAllowedCharacters: CharacterSet.urlQueryAllowed)
self.queryBooks(bookTitle: bookTitle!)
searchBar.resignFirstResponder()
}
}
最佳答案
可能您忘记设置UISearchBar
delegate
@IBOutlet weak var searchBar: UISearchBar! {
didSet {
searchBar.delegate = self
}
}
另外,您需要在下面代替
func searchBarButtonClicked(searchBar: UISearchBar)
func searchBarSearchButtonClicked(_ searchBar: UISearchBar) {
// your code
}
响应的关键是
items
而不是Items
使用
json["items"]
代替json [“Items”]完整的代码:
import UIKit
class TextbookSearchViewController: UIViewController, UITableViewDelegate {
@IBOutlet weak var searchBar: UISearchBar! {
didSet {
searchBar.delegate = self
}
}
@IBOutlet weak var tableView: UITableView! {
didSet {
tableView.delegate = self
tableView.dataSource = self
}
}
var booksFound = [[String: AnyObject]]()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
tableView.dataSource = self
}
}
extension TextbookSearchViewController: UITableViewDataSource {
public func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return booksFound.count
}
public func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
var cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "BookCell", for: indexPath)
if let volumeInfo = self.booksFound[indexPath.row]["volumeInfo"] as? [String: AnyObject] {
cell.textLabel?.text = volumeInfo["title"] as? String
cell.detailTextLabel?.text = volumeInfo["subtitle"] as? String
}
return cell
}
}
extension TextbookSearchViewController: UISearchBarDelegate {
func searchBarSearchButtonClicked(_ searchBar: UISearchBar) {
let bookTitle = searchBar.text?.addingPercentEncoding(withAllowedCharacters: CharacterSet.urlQueryAllowed)
queryBooks(bookTitle: bookTitle!)
searchBar.resignFirstResponder()
}
func queryBooks(bookTitle: String) {
let stringURL = "https://www.googleapis.com/books/v1/volumes?q=\(bookTitle)"
guard let url = URL(string: stringURL) else {
print("Problem with URL")
return
}
let urlRequest = URLRequest(url: url as URL)
let urlSession = URLSession.shared
let queryTask = urlSession.dataTask(with: urlRequest) { [weak self] (data, response, error) in
guard let jsonData = data else {
print("No Information could be Found:")
return
}
do {
let json = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: jsonData, options: JSONSerialization.ReadingOptions.allowFragments) as! [String: AnyObject]
guard let tableItems = json["items"] as? [[String: AnyObject]] else {
self?.booksFound = [[String: AnyObject]]()
return
}
print(tableItems)
self?.booksFound = tableItems
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self?.tableView.reloadData()
}
} catch {
print("Error with JSON: ")
}
}
queryTask.resume()
}
}
关于ios - 当我在搜索栏中键入以检索Google图书信息时,无法重新加载我的表格 View ,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/53268618/