我想将资产从一张专辑移到另一张专辑。但是我只能找到有关创建和删除资产的信息。我想移动而不是创建一个新副本并删除旧副本的原因是,我想保留资产的localIdentifier之类的数据位。如果我在另一个相册中重新创建资产,则会为其分配新的localIdentifier,对吗?

但是似乎不可能。因此,我至少采取了复制资产的措施。但这也给我带来麻烦。

这是我的代码。

func copyAsset() {
    if let assets = getAssetsFromCollection(collectionTitle: "Old") {
        if getAssetColection("New") == nil {
            createCollection("New") { collection in
                if let collection = collection {
                    print("Collection created")
                    self.copyAssetsToCollection(assets, toCollection: collection)
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

/**
 Copy assets to album.

 - parameter assets:     Array of assets to copy.
 - parameter collection: The collection where the assets need to be copied.
 */
func copyAssetsToCollection(assets: [PHAsset], toCollection collection: PHAssetCollection) {
    PHPhotoLibrary.sharedPhotoLibrary().performChanges({
        let asset = assets.first!
        print(asset.localIdentifier)
        let assetChangeRequest = PHAssetChangeRequest(forAsset: asset)
        let assetPlaceholder = assetChangeRequest.placeholderForCreatedAsset!

        let collectionChangeRequest = PHAssetCollectionChangeRequest(forAssetCollection: collection)!
        collectionChangeRequest.addAssets([assetPlaceholder])
    }, completionHandler: { success, error in
        if success {
            print("Photo copied to collection")
        } else {
            if let error = error {
                print("Error adding photos to collection: \(error.code) - \(error.localizedDescription)")
            }
        }
    })
}

/**
 Retrieve the album for the given title.

 - parameter title: Album title.

 - returns: Album if it exists. nil if it doesn't.
 */
func getAssetColection(title: String) -> PHAssetCollection? {
    let fetchOptions = PHFetchOptions()
    fetchOptions.predicate = NSPredicate(format: "title ==[cd] %@", title)
    if let collection = PHAssetCollection.fetchAssetCollectionsWithType(.Album, subtype: .AlbumRegular, options: fetchOptions).firstObject {
        return collection as? PHAssetCollection
    }
    return nil
}

/**
 Get assets from a given album.

 - parameter title: Album title.

 - returns: An array of assets if they exist. nil if they don't.
 */
func getAssetsFromCollection(collectionTitle title: String) -> [PHAsset]? {
    var assets = [PHAsset]()
    if let collection = getAssetColection(title) {
        let fetchOptions = PHFetchOptions()
        fetchOptions.predicate = NSPredicate(format: "mediaType == %d", PHAssetMediaType.Image.rawValue)
        let fetchResult = PHAsset.fetchAssetsInAssetCollection(collection, options: fetchOptions)
        fetchResult.enumerateObjectsUsingBlock { object, index, stop in
            if let asset = object as? PHAsset {
                assets.append(asset)
            }
        }
        return assets
    }
    return nil
}

/**
 Create an album in Photos app.

 - parameter title:      Album title.
 - parameter completion: Album if successfully created. nil if it fails.
 */
func createCollection(title: String, completion: (collection: PHAssetCollection?) -> ()) {
    var albumPlaceholder: PHObjectPlaceholder!
    PHPhotoLibrary.sharedPhotoLibrary().performChanges({
        let request = PHAssetCollectionChangeRequest.creationRequestForAssetCollectionWithTitle(title)
        albumPlaceholder = request.placeholderForCreatedAssetCollection
    }, completionHandler: { success, error in
        if success {
            let fetchResult = PHAssetCollection.fetchAssetCollectionsWithLocalIdentifiers([albumPlaceholder.localIdentifier], options: nil)
            completion(collection: fetchResult.firstObject as? PHAssetCollection)
        } else {
            if let error = error {
                print("Failed to create album: \(title) in Photos app: \(error.code) - \(error.localizedDescription)")
                completion(collection: nil)
            }
        }
    })
}


该应用程序在let assetPlaceholder = assetChangeRequest.placeholderForCreatedAsset!行崩溃,无法找到nilplaceholderForCreatedAsset值。这意味着PHAssetChangeRequest(forAsset: asset)仅可用于更改资产的元数据,而不能复制它。

还有其他方法吗?任何解决方法或破解方法?我将非常感谢您的帮助。

最佳答案

就像将资产从一个相册复制到另一个相册一样:在iOS照片库中,所有原始照片/视频都位于“所有照片” /“相机胶卷”中。相册仅包含对“所有照片/相机胶卷”中原始照片/录像的引用。这意味着您可以将一张照片分配给n个相册。要管理这些任务,请查看PHAssetCollectionChangeRequest类。要在相册中添加一张或多张照片/视频,请使用addAssets:,使用removeAssets:方法从相册中删除资产。

关于ios - 将PHAsset从一张专辑移动/复制到另一张专辑,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/35241409/

10-12 12:53