ios - Sprite Kit 中的 iCarousel

解释

我正在尝试构建一个类似于 Crossy Road 的角色选择菜单(如您所见 here )。所以我找到了这个 iCarousel ，它可以帮助我解决所有问题，但是我读到的所有内容都在谈论将它实现到 ViewController ，这不是我的情况。我正在使用 GameScene 并且我没有发现任何关于它的内容。无论如何我可以将它应用到我的游戏中吗？或者甚至是类似于我上面提到的字符选择菜单的另一个效果？

尝试 (beyowulf)

你可以下载 here 。

GameScene.swift

import SpriteKit

class GameScene: SKScene {

    var show = SKSpriteNode()
    var hide = SKSpriteNode()

    func showCharPicker(){
        NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().postNotificationName("showCharPicker", object: nil)
    }
    func hideCharPicker(){
        NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().postNotificationName("hideCharPicker", object: nil)
    }

    override func didMoveToView(view: SKView) {
        /* Setup your scene here */

        print("didMoveToView")

        show = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "show")
        show.anchorPoint = CGPointZero
        show.position = CGPointZero
        addChild(show)

        hide = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "hide")
        hide.anchorPoint = CGPointZero
        hide.position = CGPoint(x: self.frame.width / 2 - hide.frame.width / 2, y: 0)
        addChild(hide)
    }

    override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {

        for touch in touches{

            let location = touch.locationInNode(self)
            let node = nodeAtPoint(location)

            if node == show{
                print("show")
                showCharPicker()
            }
            else if node == hide{
                print("hide")
                hideCharPicker()
            }
        }
    }
}

GameViewController.swift

import UIKit
import SpriteKit

class GameViewController: UIViewController, iCarouselDataSource, iCarouselDelegate{

    var squaresArray : NSMutableArray = NSMutableArray()

    @IBOutlet weak var carousel: iCarousel!

    deinit{
        NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().removeObserver(self)
    }

    func showCarousel(){
        self.carousel.hidden = false
    }
    func hideCarousel(){
        self.carousel.hidden = true
    }

    override func viewDidLoad(){
        super.viewDidLoad()

        // Configure iCarousel
        carousel.dataSource = self
        carousel.delegate = self
        carousel.type = .CoverFlow
        carousel.reloadData()

        self.carousel.hidden = true

        // Register showCarousel and hideCarousel functions
        NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: #selector(self.showCarousel), name: "showCharPicker", object: nil)
        NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: #selector(self.hideCarousel), name: "hideCharPicker", object: nil)

        // Configure view
        let skView = SKView()
        self.view.insertSubview(skView, belowSubview: self.carousel)
        skView.frame = self.view.bounds

        // Additionals
        skView.showsFPS = true
        skView.showsNodeCount = true
        skView.ignoresSiblingOrder = true

        // Configure scene
        let scene = GameScene(size:self.view.bounds.size)
        scene.scaleMode = .ResizeFill
        scene.size = self.view.bounds.size

        skView.presentScene(scene)
    }

    //iCarousel
    override func awakeFromNib(){
        super.awakeFromNib()
        squaresArray = NSMutableArray(array: ["square1","square2","square3"])
    }
    func numberOfItemsInCarousel(carousel: iCarousel) -> Int{
        return squaresArray.count
    }
    func carousel(carousel:iCarousel, didSelectItemAtIndex index:NSInteger){
        //self.hideCarousel()
    }
    func carousel(carousel: iCarousel, viewForItemAtIndex index: Int, reusingView view: UIView?) -> UIView{

        var itemView: UIImageView

        if (view == nil){
            itemView = UIImageView(frame:CGRect(x:0, y:0, width:200, height:200))
            itemView.contentMode = .Center
        }
        else{
            itemView = view as! UIImageView;
        }

        itemView.image = UIImage(named: "\(squaresArray.objectAtIndex(index))")
        return itemView
    }
    func carousel(carousel: iCarousel, valueForOption option: iCarouselOption, withDefault value: CGFloat) -> CGFloat{

        if (option == .Spacing){
            return value * 2
        }
        return value
    }
}

发生了什么:



提前致谢，
路易斯。

最佳答案

您可以使用 NSNotifications 来显示您的角色选择器。您只需要观察 SKScene 发布的通知。您的 viewDidLoad 应该类似于:

override func viewDidLoad(){
    super.viewDidLoad()

    carousel.type = .CoverFlow
    carousel.reloadData()

    let spriteKitView = SKView()
    spriteKitView.frame = self.view.bounds
    self.view.insertSubview(spriteKitView, belowSubview: self.carousel)

    spriteKitView.showsFPS = true
    spriteKitView.showsNodeCount = true
    spriteKitView.ignoresSiblingOrder = true

    self.gameScene = GameScene(size:self.view.bounds.size)
    self.gameScene.scaleMode = .AspectFill
    self.gameScene.imageName = self.images[0] as! String

    self.carousel.hidden = true
    spriteKitView.presentScene(self.gameScene)

    NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: #selector(self.showCarousel), name: gameScene.kShowNotification, object: nil)
}

您将需要实现 carousel(carousel:iCarousel, didSelectItemAtIndex index:NSInteger) 以便您知道选择了什么，以便您可以返回到游戏中。例如:

func carousel(carousel:iCarousel, didSelectItemAtIndex index:NSInteger)
{
    self.gameScene.imageName = self.images[index] as! String
    self.hideCarousel()
}

您还需要在取消分配 View Controller 之前删除观察。

deinit
{
    NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().removeObserver(self)
}

您的 SKScene 然后可以发布通知:

import SpriteKit

class GameScene: SKScene {
    var imageName = "square1"{
        didSet{
            self.hidden = false
            self.childNode.texture = SKTexture(imageNamed: imageName)
        }
    }

    let kShowNotification = "showPicker"

    var childNode = SKSpriteNode()
    override func didMoveToView(view: SKView) {
        /* Setup your scene here */

        self.childNode = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: imageName)
        self.childNode.anchorPoint = CGPointZero
        self.childNode.position = CGPointZero
        self.addChild(self.childNode)
    }

    override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
        self.showCharPicker()
    }

    func showCharPicker()
    {
        self.hidden = true
        NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().postNotificationName(kShowNotification, object: nil)
    }

}

如果要更改命中检测，则需要子类化需要更改的 View 。这种情况下您的 iCarousel View 。

然后您可以覆盖 hitTest 或 pointInside 。我创建了一个 iCarousel 子类并覆盖 pointInside 以仅在该点位于 carousel 的 contentView subview 之一内时才返回 true。

class CarouselSubclass: iCarousel {

    override func pointInside(point: CGPoint, withEvent event: UIEvent?) -> Bool {
        var inside = false
        for view in self.contentView.subviews
        {
            inside = CGRectContainsPoint(view.frame, point)
            if inside
            {
                return inside
            }
        }
        return inside
    }
}

您需要记住在界面构建器中更改轮播的类并更新您的 socket 。

关于ios - Sprite Kit 中的 iCarousel，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/37756502/