ios - UITableView是否在viewDidLoad中间初始化？

我有一个正在初始化的VC，其中是View。在View中是UITableView，UIButton和UIImage。

突然，我被按钮属性搞砸了:

Assertion failure in -[UITableView _createPreparedCellForGlobalRow:withIndexPath:]

经过进一步的挖掘，这是因为我的代码:

UINib *animCellNib = [UINib nibWithNibName:@"IoUISEAnimationDetailListingCell" bundle:nil];
[animationDetailsTableView registerNib:animCellNib forCellReuseIdentifier:@"AnimationDetailListingCell"];

没有被执行。我的viewDidLoad方法的顶部进行了进一步的挖掘，发现它跳至初始化tableView。因此，从我的方法名称跟踪中，您可以看到它以numberOfSectionsInTableView开头。虽然这只发生在我的viewDidLoad中几行

2011-10-12 15:43:42.113 io[5052:11903] <IoUISEAnimationDetailsViewController: 0x764c460> - initWithNibName:bundle:
2011-10-12 15:43:42.116 io[5052:11903] <IoUISEAnimationDetailsViewController: 0x764c460> - viewDidLoad
Current language:  auto; currently objective-c
2011-10-12 15:43:49.017 io[5052:11903] <IoUISEAnimationDetailsViewController: 0x764c460> - numberOfSectionsInTableView:
2011-10-12 15:43:49.017 io[5052:11903] <IoUISEAnimationDetailsViewController: 0x764c460> - tableView:titleForHeaderInSection:
2011-10-12 15:43:49.017 io[5052:11903] <IoUISEAnimationDetailsViewController: 0x764c460> - tableView:titleForFooterInSection:
2011-10-12 15:43:49.017 io[5052:11903] <IoUISEAnimationDetailsViewController: 0x764c460> - tableView:numberOfRowsInSection:
2011-10-12 15:43:49.017 io[5052:11903] <IoUISEAnimationDetailsViewController: 0x764c460> - tableView:cellForRowAtIndexPath:
2011-10-12 15:43:49.017 io[5052:11903] *** Assertion failure in -[UITableView _createPreparedCellForGlobalRow:withIndexPath:], /SourceCache/UIKit_Sim/UIKit-1912.3/UITableView.m:6072
2011-10-12 15:43:49.018 io[5052:11903] *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInternalInconsistencyException', reason: 'UITableView dataSource must return a cell from tableView:cellForRowAtIndexPath:'

在viewDidLoad方法中，在我设置saveButton.titleLabel.lineBreakMode之后但在saveButton setBackgroundImage:newImage之前的某个时候，它会跳转到numberOfSectionsInTableView方法。

由于我的registerNib: forCellReuseIdentifier:代码在按钮代码之后，因此单元格nib未注册，因此导致我的dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier返回nil并崩溃。

为什么会这样呢？

这是viewDidLoad的代码:

- (void)viewDidLoad {
if (IoUIDebug & IoUIDebugSelectorNames) {
    NSLog(@"%@ - %@", [self description], NSStringFromSelector(_cmd) );
}

[super viewDidLoad];



    // Create an Empty Tableview and steal its Background.
    //set our background to it
UITableView *tv = [[UITableView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.frame style:UITableViewStyleGrouped];
UIView *backgroundView = tv.backgroundView;
[self.view addSubview:backgroundView];
[tv release];
    // CGRect backgroundFrame = CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height);
    //[backgroundView setFrame:backgroundFrame];
[self.view sendSubviewToBack:backgroundView];


saveButton.contentVerticalAlignment = UIControlContentVerticalAlignmentCenter;
saveButton.contentHorizontalAlignment = UIControlContentHorizontalAlignmentCenter;
saveButton.titleLabel.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentCenter;
saveButton.titleLabel.lineBreakMode = UILineBreakModeCharacterWrap;

[saveButton setTitle:NSLocalizedStringFromTable(@"Save Animation Label",@"ScreenEditor",@"Save Animation Label") forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[saveButton setTitleColor:[UIColor blackColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
saveButton.titleLabel.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:17];

UIImage *newImage = [[UIImage imageNamed:@"BlueButtonSmall.png"] stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:12.0 topCapHeight:0.0];
[saveButton setBackgroundImage:newImage forState:UIControlStateNormal];

UIImage *newPressedImage = [[UIImage imageNamed:@"BlueButtonSmallPressed.png"] stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:12.0 topCapHeight:0.0];
[saveButton setBackgroundImage:newPressedImage forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];


    // in case the parent view draws with a custom color or gradient, use a transparent color
saveButton.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];


if (UIAppDelegate.ioMainViewController.currentDeployment.readOnlyMode == NO) {                // Only setup for the long press if the deployment is editable..
    instructionLabel.text = NSLocalizedStringFromTable(@"Animation Details Instructions", @"ScreenEditor", @"");

} else {
    instructionLabel.text = NSLocalizedStringFromTable(@"Locked Message", @"Configuration",@"");
}

IoCDElementAnimation * currentAnimation = UIAppDelegate.ioMainViewController.currentElementAnimation;

if (currentAnimation) {
    newAnimation = currentAnimation;
    selectedSysCDAnimation =  currentAnimation.sysAnimation;
    selectedIoCDTag = currentAnimation.tag;
    animationSaved = YES;

} else {
    selectedSysCDAnimation  = nil;
    selectedIoCDTag = nil;
    animationSaved = NO;
}

UINib *animCellNib = [UINib nibWithNibName:@"IoUISEAnimationDetailListingCell" bundle:nil];

[animationDetailsTableView registerNib:animCellNib forCellReuseIdentifier:@"AnimationDetailListingCell"];

    //  set our TableView Background to clear so we can see our new background
[animationDetailsTableView setBackgroundView:nil];
[animationDetailsTableView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor clearColor]];

[self refreshContents:nil];

[self setupOrientation:[[UIApplication sharedApplication] statusBarOrientation]];
[self.view setNeedsLayout];
}

在此方法中，dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:返回nil。找不到AnimationDetailListingCell标识符，因为registerNib中的viewDidLoad代码尚未运行。似乎所有viewDidLoad都应该在它爆发之前初始化表视图，对吧？

- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
if (IoUIDebug & IoUIDebugSelectorNames) {
    NSLog(@"%@ - %@", [self description], NSStringFromSelector(_cmd) );
}
UITableViewCell *cell;

cell = [animationDetailsTableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:@"AnimationDetailListingCell"];
// cell at this point in nil!

[self configureCell:cell atIndexPath:indexPath];

return cell;
}

最佳答案

我有同样的错误。我认为这是因为调整某些按钮属性意味着需要设置视图(显然是延迟创建的)，这意味着表需要准备就绪，并且尚未准备就绪，也许是因为尚未连接其数据源或者其他的东西。尝试将按钮调整移至更高的viewDidLoad方法中。对我有用。

关于ios - UITableView是否在viewDidLoad中间初始化？，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7747679/

viewDidload

ios - UITableView是否在viewDidLoad中间初始化？