我绝对是SQL的新手,我一直在努力用Postgresql中的以下表结构编写一个复杂的查询:
CREATE TABLE reports
(
reportid character varying(20) NOT NULL,
userid integer NOT NULL,
reporttype character varying(40) NOT NULL,
)
CREATE TABLE users
(
userid serial NOT NULL,
username character varying(20) NOT NULL,
)
查询的目的是获取每个用户的报告类型数量,并将其显示在一列中。有三种不同类型的报告。
使用group-by的简单查询将解决问题,但将其显示在不同的行中:
select count(*) as Amount,
u.username,
r.reporttype
from reports r,
users u
where r.userid=u.userid
group by u.username,r.reporttype
order by u.username
最佳答案
SELECT
username,
(
SELECT
COUNT(*)
FROM reports
WHERE users.userid = reports.userid && reports.reporttype = 'Type1'
) As Type1,
(
SELECT
COUNT(*)
FROM reports
WHERE users.userid = reports.userid && reports.reporttype = 'Type2'
) As Type2,
(
SELECT
COUNT(*)
FROM reports
WHERE users.userid = reports.userid && reports.reporttype = 'Type3'
) As Type3
FROM
users
WHERE
EXISTS(
SELECT
NULL
FROM
reports
WHERE
users.userid = reports.userid
)
关于sql - 带count子查询,内部联接和组的查询,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5860295/