我正在寻找等效于addHeaderView的回收者 View 。基本上,我想将带有2个按钮的图像添加为 ListView 的标题。有没有其他方法可以将标题 View 添加到回收者 View ?一个指导的例子会有所帮助
编辑2(添加的 fragment 布局):
添加日志语句后,似乎getViewType只会收到位置0。这导致onCreateView仅加载一个布局:
10-26 16:32:53.766 5449-5449/co.testapp I/logger info﹕ Adapter-> getItemCount: 5
10-26 16:32:53.766 5449-5449/co.testapp I/logger info﹕ Adapter-> getItemCount: 5
10-26 16:32:53.766 5449-5449/co.testapp I/logger info﹕ Adapter-> getItemCount: 5
10-26 16:32:53.766 5449-5449/co.testapp I/logger info﹕ Adapter-> getItemCount: 5
10-26 16:32:53.766 5449-5449/co.testapp I/logger info﹕ Adapter-> getItemCount: 5
10-26 16:32:53.766 5449-5449/co.testapp I/logger info﹕ Adapter-> getItemCount: 5
10-26 16:32:53.766 5449-5449/co.testapp I/logger info﹕ Adapter-> getItemCount: 5
10-26 16:32:53.766 5449-5449/co.testapp I/logger info﹕ Adapter-> getItemCount: 5
10-26 16:32:53.766 5449-5449/co.testapp I/logger info﹕ Adapter-> getItemCount: 5
10-26 16:32:53.766 5449-5449/co.testapp I/logger info﹕ Adapter-> getItemCount: 5
10-26 16:32:53.766 5449-5449/co.testapp I/logger info﹕ Adapter-> getItemCount: 5
10-26 16:32:53.766 5449-5449/co.testapp I/logger info﹕ Adapter-> getItemViewType position: 0
10-26 16:32:53.766 5449-5449/co.testapp I/logger info﹕ Adapter-> getItemViewType position: 0
10-26 16:32:53.766 5449-5449/co.testapp I/logger info﹕ Adapter-> getItemViewType position: 0
10-26 16:32:53.766 5449-5449/co.testapp I/logger info﹕ Adapter-> onCreateViewHolder, viewtype: 0
10-26 16:32:53.766 5449-5449/co.testapp I/logger info﹕ Adapter-> onBindViewHolder, viewType: 0
fragment 过渡以加载CommentFragment:@Override
public void onPhotoFeedItemClick(View view, int position) {
if (fragmentManager == null)
fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
if (view.getId() == R.id.button_comment){
CommentFragment commentFragment = CommentFragment.newInstance("","", position);
fragmentTransaction.add(R.id.main_activity, commentFragment,"comment_fragment_tag");
fragmentTransaction.addToBackStack(Constants.TAG_COMMENTS);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
}
}
fragment 的onCreateView:@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_comment, container, false);
mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) view.findViewById(R.id.list_recylclerview);
mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(_context));
mRecyclerView.setItemAnimator(new DefaultItemAnimator());
mAdapter = new CommentAdapter(R.layout.row_list_comments, R.layout.row_header_comments, _context, comments);
mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
return view;
}
包含recycleview的 fragment :<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
tools:context="co.testapp.fragments.CommentFragment"
android:background="@color/white">
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/list_recylclerview"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="200dp" />
</RelativeLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
评论行的布局:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_margin="10dp"
android:background="@color/white">
<!--Profile Picture-->
<ImageView
android:layout_width="80dp"
android:layout_height="80dp"
android:id="@+id/profile_picture"
android:background="@color/blue_testapp"/>
<!--Name-->
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:text="First Name Last Name"
android:textSize="16dp"
android:textColor="@color/blue_testapp"
android:id="@+id/name_of_poster"
android:layout_toRightOf="@id/profile_picture"
/>
<!--Comment-->
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="-5dp"
android:text="This is a test comment"
android:textSize="14dp"
android:textColor="@color/black"
android:id="@+id/comment"
android:layout_below="@id/name_of_poster"
android:layout_toRightOf="@id/profile_picture"/>
</RelativeLayout>
header <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="300dp"
android:id="@+id/header_photo"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
</LinearLayout>
适配器代码(感谢hister帮助我入门):public class CommentAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<ViewHolder>{
private final int rowCardLayout;
public static Context mContext;
private final int headerLayout;
private final String [] comments;
private static final int HEADER = 0;
private static final int OTHER = 1;
public CommentAdapter(int rowCardLayout, int headerLayout, Context context, String [] comments) {
this.rowCardLayout = rowCardLayout;
this.mContext = context;
this.comments = comments;
this.headerLayout = headerLayout;
}
@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup viewGroup, int i) {
logger.i("onCreateViewHolder, viewtype: " + i); //viewtype always returns 0 so OTHER layout is never inflated
if (i == HEADER) {
View v = LayoutInflater.from(viewGroup.getContext()).inflate(headerLayout, viewGroup, false);
return new ViewHolderHeader(v);
}
else if (i == OTHER){
View v = LayoutInflater.from(viewGroup.getContext()).inflate(rowCardLayout, viewGroup, false);
return new ViewHolderComments(v);
}
else
throw new RuntimeException("Could not inflate layout");
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder viewHolder, int i) {
logger.i("onBindViewHolder, viewType: " + i);
if (viewHolder instanceof ViewHolderComments)
((ViewHolderComments) viewHolder).comment.setText(comments[i].toString());
if (viewHolder instanceof ViewHolderHeader)
((ViewHolderHeader) viewHolder).header.setImageResource(R.drawable.image2);
else {
logger.e("no instance of viewholder found");
}
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
int count = comments.length + 1;
logger.i("getItemCount: " + count);
return count;
}
@Override
public int getItemViewType(int position) {
logger.i("getItemViewType position: " + position);
if (position == HEADER)
return HEADER;
else
return OTHER;
}
public static class ViewHolderComments extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
public TextView comment;
public ImageView image;
public ViewHolderComments(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
comment = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.comment);
image = (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.image);
}
}
public static class ViewHolderHeader extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
public final ImageView header;
public ViewHolderHeader(View itemView){
super(itemView);
header = (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.header_photo);
}
}
}
使用上面的代码,只有 header 布局显示为viewType始终为0。它看起来像this。如果我强制其他布局,则它看起来像this: 最佳答案
没有像listview.addHeaderView()
这样的简单方法,但是您可以通过在适配器的 header 中添加类型来实现此目的。
这是一个例子
public class HeaderAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder> {
private static final int TYPE_HEADER = 0;
private static final int TYPE_ITEM = 1;
String[] data;
public HeaderAdapter(String[] data) {
this.data = data;
}
@Override
public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
if (viewType == TYPE_ITEM) {
//inflate your layout and pass it to view holder
return new VHItem(null);
} else if (viewType == TYPE_HEADER) {
//inflate your layout and pass it to view holder
return new VHHeader(null);
}
throw new RuntimeException("there is no type that matches the type " + viewType + " + make sure your using types correctly");
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {
if (holder instanceof VHItem) {
String dataItem = getItem(position);
//cast holder to VHItem and set data
} else if (holder instanceof VHHeader) {
//cast holder to VHHeader and set data for header.
}
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return data.length + 1;
}
@Override
public int getItemViewType(int position) {
if (isPositionHeader(position))
return TYPE_HEADER;
return TYPE_ITEM;
}
private boolean isPositionHeader(int position) {
return position == 0;
}
private String getItem(int position) {
return data[position - 1];
}
class VHItem extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
TextView title;
public VHItem(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
}
}
class VHHeader extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
Button button;
public VHHeader(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
}
}
}
link to gist -> here
关于android - 是否有RecyclerView的addHeaderView等效项?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26570177/