给定任意R对象,如何获得与该对象关联的所有方法?
最佳答案
我能想到的最接近的是methods
(如果是S3 object / function,List all available methods for an S3 generic function, or all methods for a class.
)或showMethods
(如果是S4)。
例如。:
> A <- matrix(runif(10))
> B <- methods(class=class(A))
> B
[1] anyDuplicated.matrix as.data.frame.matrix as.raster.matrix*
[4] boxplot.matrix determinant.matrix duplicated.matrix
[7] edit.matrix* head.matrix isSymmetric.matrix
[10] relist.matrix* subset.matrix summary.matrix
[13] tail.matrix unique.matrix
Non-visible functions are asterisked
> attr(B,'info')
visible from
anyDuplicated.matrix TRUE package:base
as.data.frame.matrix TRUE package:base
as.raster.matrix FALSE registered S3method
boxplot.matrix TRUE package:graphics
determinant.matrix TRUE package:base
duplicated.matrix TRUE package:base
edit.matrix FALSE registered S3method
head.matrix TRUE package:utils
isSymmetric.matrix TRUE package:base
relist.matrix FALSE registered S3method
subset.matrix TRUE package:base
summary.matrix TRUE package:base
tail.matrix TRUE package:utils
unique.matrix TRUE package:base
或功能:
> methods(summary)
[1] summary.aov summary.aovlist summary.aspell*
[4] summary.connection summary.data.frame summary.Date
[7] summary.default summary.ecdf* summary.factor
[10] summary.glm summary.infl summary.lm
[13] summary.loess* summary.manova summary.matrix
[16] summary.mlm summary.nls* summary.packageStatus*
[19] summary.PDF_Dictionary* summary.PDF_Stream* summary.POSIXct
[22] summary.POSIXlt summary.ppr* summary.prcomp*
[25] summary.princomp* summary.srcfile summary.srcref
[28] summary.stepfun summary.stl* summary.table
[31] summary.tukeysmooth*
Non-visible functions are asterisked
?Methods
也可能证明是有用的阅读。关于r - 获取对象方法R,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8691812/