这是AnyEvent::Intro的摘录

# register a read watcher
my $read_watcher; $read_watcher = AnyEvent->io (
    fh   => $fh,
    poll => "r",
    cb   => sub {
        my $len = sysread $fh, $response, 1024, length $response;

        if ($len <= 0) {
           # we are done, or an error occurred, lets ignore the latter
           undef $read_watcher; # no longer interested
           $cv->send ($response); # send results
        }
    },
);


为什么使用

my $read_watcher; $read_watcher = AnyEvent->io (...


代替

my $read_watcher = AnyEvent->io (...


最佳答案

因为闭包引用$read_watcher,并且$read_watcher解析为词法的范围仅从包含my的语句之后的语句开始。

这是有意的,因此这样的代码引用了两个单独的变量:

my $foo = 5;

{
    my $foo = $foo;
    $foo++;
    print "$foo\n";
}

print "$foo\n";

关于perl - 为什么要选择在单独的语句中声明和初始化词汇变量?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6726504/

10-15 02:55