我有一个 pcm 文件,我想将其转换为 wav 文件。
有没有合适的api或代码?
最佳答案
这是我的代码
/**
* Write PCM data as WAV file
* @param os Stream to save file to
* @param pcmdata 8 bit PCMData
* @param srate Sample rate - 8000, 16000, etc.
* @param channel Number of channels - Mono = 1, Stereo = 2, etc..
* @param format Number of bits per sample (16 here)
* @throws IOException
*/
public void PCMtoFile(OutputStream os, short[] pcmdata, int srate, int channel, int format) throws IOException {
byte[] header = new byte[44];
byte[] data = get16BitPcm(pcmdata);
long totalDataLen = data.length + 36;
long bitrate = srate * channel * format;
header[0] = 'R';
header[1] = 'I';
header[2] = 'F';
header[3] = 'F';
header[4] = (byte) (totalDataLen & 0xff);
header[5] = (byte) ((totalDataLen >> 8) & 0xff);
header[6] = (byte) ((totalDataLen >> 16) & 0xff);
header[7] = (byte) ((totalDataLen >> 24) & 0xff);
header[8] = 'W';
header[9] = 'A';
header[10] = 'V';
header[11] = 'E';
header[12] = 'f';
header[13] = 'm';
header[14] = 't';
header[15] = ' ';
header[16] = (byte) format;
header[17] = 0;
header[18] = 0;
header[19] = 0;
header[20] = 1;
header[21] = 0;
header[22] = (byte) channel;
header[23] = 0;
header[24] = (byte) (srate & 0xff);
header[25] = (byte) ((srate >> 8) & 0xff);
header[26] = (byte) ((srate >> 16) & 0xff);
header[27] = (byte) ((srate >> 24) & 0xff);
header[28] = (byte) ((bitrate / 8) & 0xff);
header[29] = (byte) (((bitrate / 8) >> 8) & 0xff);
header[30] = (byte) (((bitrate / 8) >> 16) & 0xff);
header[31] = (byte) (((bitrate / 8) >> 24) & 0xff);
header[32] = (byte) ((channel * format) / 8);
header[33] = 0;
header[34] = 16;
header[35] = 0;
header[36] = 'd';
header[37] = 'a';
header[38] = 't';
header[39] = 'a';
header[40] = (byte) (data.length & 0xff);
header[41] = (byte) ((data.length >> 8) & 0xff);
header[42] = (byte) ((data.length >> 16) & 0xff);
header[43] = (byte) ((data.length >> 24) & 0xff);
os.write(header, 0, 44);
os.write(data);
os.close();
}
编辑:2016-01-11
public byte[] get16BitPcm(short[] data) {
byte[] resultData = new byte[2 * data.length];
int iter = 0;
for (double sample : data) {
short maxSample = (short)((sample * Short.MAX_VALUE));
resultData[iter++] = (byte)(maxSample & 0x00ff);
resultData[iter++] = (byte)((maxSample & 0xff00) >>> 8);
}
return resultData;
}