我有两个Java类。一个是main activity
,另一个是MyFragment
。 MyFragment
包含具有映射的片段。我想显示给我的MainActivity
。 MainActivity
包含导航抽屉活动。我的两个类的代码是:
`public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity
implements NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Toolbar toolbar = findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
this, drawer, toolbar, R.string.navigation_drawer_open, R.string.navigation_drawer_close);
drawer.addDrawerListener(toggle);
toggle.syncState();
NavigationView navigationView = findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
DrawerLayout drawer = findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
if (drawer.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.START)) {
drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
} else {
super.onBackPressed();
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
@SuppressWarnings("StatementWithEmptyBody")
@Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.nav_loc) {
} else if (id == R.id.nav_set) {
} else if (id == R.id.nav_info) {
} else if (id == R.id.nav_abt) {
}
DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
return true;
}
}
`
MyFragment
代码是:public class MyFragment extends Fragment implements OnMapReadyCallback {
GoogleMap mgoogleMap;
MapView mapView;
View view;
public MyFragment(){
}
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater , ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState){
view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.content_main,container , false);
return view;
}
@Override
public void onViewCreated(View view,Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
mapView = view.findViewById(R.id.map);
if(mapView!=null)
mapView.onCreate(null);
mapView.onResume();
mapView.getMapAsync(this);
}
@Override
public void onMapReady(GoogleMap googleMap){
MapsInitializer.initialize(getContext());
mgoogleMap = googleMap;
googleMap.setMapType(GoogleMap.MAP_TYPE_NORMAL);
googleMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(new LatLng(23.2599,77.4126)).title("BHOPAL"));
CameraPosition bhopal = CameraPosition.builder().target(new LatLng(23.2599,77.4126)).zoom(16).bearing(0).build();
googleMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newCameraPosition(bhopal));
}
}
我如何组合两个类,以便我的主要活动显示此片段。
如何使用MyFragment进行mainActivity?
最佳答案
在Activity
中声明一个成员字段,例如
private MyFragment fragment;
在
onCreate()
中初始化它:fragment = MyFragment();
然后附加并显示:
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.container, fragment, "your_tag").commit()
其中
container
是应该用Fragment
内容替换的布局的ID。编辑:在我看来,您使用了Android Studio的“导航抽屉活动”模板。正确的布局文件应为
content_main.xml
(如果尚未更改该部分)。您可以在AS生成的ConstraintLayout
中添加内容布局: <FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
请注意,使用静态工厂方法进行Fragment实例化将是更好的方法,请检查this question了解更多背景信息。