运行程序后,运行大约2个小时后,我收到了奇怪的崩溃消息,提示它无法解析日期。

Text '2016-10-26T12:31:39.084726218Z' could not be parsed: Unable to obtain Instant from TemporalAccessor: {InstantSeconds=1477485099, NanoOfSecond=84726218},ISO of type java.time.format.Parsed
at java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter.createError(DateTimeFormatter.java:1919)

有谁知道为什么会这样吗?由于在网上查找时,我发现可能是由于格式不正确,但是由于我没有指定格式,因此我不知道这种情况。

解析我的时间戳的代码如下:
Instant instant = Instant.parse(cAdvisor.getTimestamp());
Long epoch = instant.getEpochSecond();

注意:cAdvisor.getTimestamp()方法返回一个字符串,例如:'2016-10-26T12:31:39.084726218Z'
注意2:我的java版本报告了这个
java version "1.8.0-ea"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0-ea-b115)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.0-b57, mixed mode)

更新#1:以下代码复制了此问题:
import java.time.Instant;
import java.util.Random;

// one class needs to have a main() method
public class Test
{
    // arguments are passed using the text field below this editor
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        Random rand = new Random();
        for (int i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
            String date = "2016-10-26T12:31:39.0847";

            for (int j = 0; j < rand.nextInt(6); j++) {
                date += rand.nextInt(10);
            }

            date += "Z";

            date = date.replace("26", "" + (rand.nextInt(20) + 10));


            Instant instant = Instant.parse(date);
            Long epoch = instant.getEpochSecond();
            System.out.println(epoch);
        }
    }
}

生成以下堆栈跟踪
Exception in thread "main" java.time.format.DateTimeParseException: Text '2016-10-27T12:31:39.0847Z' could not be parsed: Unable to obtain Instant from TemporalAccessor: {InstantSeconds=1477571499, NanoOfSecond=84700000},ISO of type java.time.format.Parsed
        at java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter.createError(DateTimeFormatter.java:1919)
        at java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter.parse(DateTimeFormatter.java:1854)
        at java.time.Instant.parse(Instant.java:392)
        at Test.main(Test.java:23)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
        at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:147)
        Caused by: java.time.DateTimeException: Unable to obtain Instant from TemporalAccessor: {InstantSeconds=1477571499, NanoOfSecond=84700000},ISO of type java.time.format.Parsed
        at java.time.Instant.from(Instant.java:375)
        at java.time.Instant$$Lambda$7/1018081122.queryFrom(Unknown Source)
        at java.time.format.Parsed.query(Parsed.java:226)
        at java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter.parse(DateTimeFormatter.java:1850)
        ... 7 more

最佳答案

对于其他有此问题的人,有人指出此错误的根源在于Mac上过时的Java版本。

要升级此版本,我从http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-downloads-2133151.html安装了最新的JDK。但是,安装此文件夹后,旧文件夹不会得到更新,需要手动更新。

为此,请导航至:/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/,在其中您将看到2个包含jdk 1.8.0的不同目录,一个名为jdk1.8.0.jdk的目录和一个名为jdk1.8.0_<version>.jdk的目录,其中version是发行版号(例如111)。

现在继续删除名为jdk1.8.0.jdk的目录(或将其移至_old文件夹),并使用sudo ln -s jdk1.8.0_<version>.jdk jdk1.8.0.jdk创建指向新目录的符号链接

这为我解决了完整的问题,现在错误不再出现。非常感谢@assylias和@ basil-bourque提出了导致此解决方案的建议。

10-06 15:50