我想通过根据col2中的条件将两个元组(或在Pig中所谓的任何名称)拆分成两个元组,然后在操作col2之后,将其运行到另一列中,比较两个经过处理的元组并执行其他排除操作。

REGISTER /home/user1/piggybank.jar;

log = LOAD '../user2/hadoop_file.txt' AS (col1, col2);

--log = LIMIT log 1000000;
isnt_filtered = FILTER log BY (NOT col2 == 'Some value');
isnt_generated = FOREACH isnt_filtered GENERATE col2, col1, RANDOM() * 1000000 AS random, com.some.valueManipulation(col1) AS isnt_manipulated;

is_filtered = FILTER log BY (col2 == 'Some value');
is_generated = FOREACH is_filtered GENERATE com.some.calculation(col1) AS is_manipulated;
is_distinct = DISTINCT is_generated;

拆分和操作是容易的部分。这是复杂的地方。 。 。
merge_filtered = FOREACH is_generated {FILTER isnt_generated BY (NOT isnt_manipulated == is_generated.is_manipulated)};

如果我能弄清楚这条线,其余的将就位。
merge_ordered = ORDER merge_filtered BY random, col2, col1;
merge_limited = LIMIT merge_ordered 400000;

STORE merge_limited into 'file';

这是I / O的示例:
col1                col2            manipulated
This                qWerty          W
Is                  qweRty          R
An                  qwertY          Y
Example             qwErty          E
Of                  qwerTy          T
Example             Qwerty          Q
Data                qWerty          W


isnt
E
Y


col1                col2
This                qWerty
Is                  qweRty
Of                  qwerTy
Example             Qwerty
Data                qWerty

最佳答案

我仍然不确定您需要什么,但是我相信您可以使用以下内容(未经测试)重现您的输入和输出:

data = LOAD 'input' AS (col1:chararray, col2:chararray);
exclude = LOAD 'exclude' AS (excl:chararray);

m = FOREACH data GENERATE col1, col2, YourUDF(col2) AS manipulated;
test = COGROUP m BY manipulated, exclude BY excl;

-- Here you can choose IsEmpty or NOT IsEmpty according to whether you want to exclude or include
final = FOREACH (FILTER test BY IsEmpty(exclude)) GENERATE FLATTEN(m);

使用COGROUP,您可以通过分组键将每个关系中的所有元组分组。如果exclude中的元组包为空,则表示排除列表中不存在分组键,因此您可以使用该键将m中的元组保留下来。相反,如果exclude中存在分组键,则该包将不会为空,并且带有该键的m中的元组将被过滤掉。

关于hadoop - Apache Pig:在另一个元组上过滤一个元组?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13424947/

10-16 01:32