java - 在Java SpringBoot中，您可以有一个通用的启动节点并在以后分配类型吗？

我正在使用Java SpringBoot和Neo4j作为数据库。

我想用一个普通的StartNode声明一个RelationshipEntity。
然后，当我创建对象时，我将传递我想要关系绑定到的NodeEntity。

我该如何做Relationship类，这样就不会为每种开始/结束节点类型重复。

例：

@RelationshipEntity(type = "RESIDES_AT")
public class ResidesAt {

    @StartNode
    private Object startNode; //Can be Company or Person
        ...
    @EndNode
    private Address address;
}

然后在Person和Company Node类中，我有：

 @NodeEntity (label="Company")
    public class Company {
        @Relationship(type="RESIDES_AT", direction=Relationship.OUTGOING)
        Set<ResidesAt> residesAt = new HashSet<>();
...
    }

在执行过程中，我将执行以下操作：

Company createCompany = new Company("Top Mechanic");
Person createPerson = new Person("John", "Doe");
Address createAddress = new Address("John's Home", "123 Mystery Lane", null, "Big City", "UT", "84123", null, "Occupied");
createPerson.residesAt(createAddress, "Home Owner");
createCompany.residesAt(createAddress, "John's Business Mailing Address");

companyRepository.save(createCompany);
personRepository.save(createPerson);

然而;当我尝试启动SpringBoot应用程序时，出现以下错误：

2017-09-29 16:26:26.832  WARN 7564 --- [           main] org.neo4j.ogm.metadata.ClassInfo         : Failed to find an @StartNode on trn.justin.model.relationships.ResidesAt
2017-09-29 16:26:26.832  WARN 7564 --- [           main] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'companyService': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'companyRepository'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'companyRepository': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'setSession' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.data.neo4j.transaction.SharedSessionCreator#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/data/neo4j/Neo4jDataAutoConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.neo4j.ogm.session.SessionFactory]: Factory method 'sessionFactory' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NullPointerException
2017-09-29 16:26:26.832  INFO 7564 --- [           main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService   : Stopping service [Tomcat]
2017-09-29 16:26:26.848  WARN 7564 --- [           main] o.s.b.c.e.EventPublishingRunListener     : Error calling ApplicationEventListener

java.lang.ClassCastException: org.springframework.boot.context.event.ApplicationFailedEvent cannot be cast to org.springframework.boot.web.context.WebServerInitializedEvent

最佳答案

我能找到的最佳解决方案是重组事物，以便“ NodeEntity”使用“ RelationshipEntity”类，而RelationshipEntity类使用“ RelationshipType”类，并让RelationshipType类拥有公共属性。
例：

@NodeEntity (label="Company")
public class Company {
    ...

    @Relationship(type="RESIDES_AT", direction=Relationship.OUTGOING)
    Set<CompanyResidesAtAddress> residesAt = new HashSet<>();
}

@NodeEntity (label="Address")
public class Address {
   ...
   @Relationship(type="RESIDES_AT", direction=Relationship.INCOMING)
   Set<PersonResidesAtAddress> personResidances = new HashSet<>();

   @Relationship(type="RESIDES_AT", direction=Relationship.INCOMING)
   Set<CompanyResidesAtAddress> companyResidances = new HashSet<>();
}

@RelationshipEntity(type = "RESIDES_AT")
public class CompanyResidesAtAddress {
   ...
   @StartNode
   private Company startNode;

   private ResidesAt residesAt;

   @EndNode
   private Address address;
}

public class ResidesAt implements RelationshipType{

   ... // Common Attributes & methods

   @Override
   public String name() {
      return this.getClass().getSimpleName().toUpperCase();
   }
}

然后在执行过程中，我将执行以下操作：

    Company createCompany = new Company("Top Mechanic");
    Person createPerson = new Person("John", "Doe");
    Address createAddress = new Address("John's Home", "123 Mystery Lane", null, "Salt Lake City", "UT", "84120", null, "Occupied");
    createCompany.residesAt(createAddress, "John's Business Mailing Address");
    createPerson.residesAt(createAddress, "Home Owner");

    companyRepository.save(createCompany);
    personRepository.save(createPerson);

这为我工作，似乎是我找到的最佳方法。