展开/折叠ExpandableListView的项目时，是否可能有很好的向上/向下滑动效果？
如果是，怎么办？
提前致谢。
最佳答案
因此，这是this的完整副本。简而言之，我使用了常规列表，制作了自己的下拉 View ，使用了自定义下拉动画并确保成功(请参阅链接以获取更多描述)。
编辑:分步指南:
首先，我创建xml list_row:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/row_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/row_simple_parent"
>
<View
android:id="@+id/row_simple_parent_invis_cover"
android:visibility="gone"
android:layout_height="something that fills out your content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:background="@android:color/transparent"/>
</RelativeLayout>
<!-- Dropdown -->
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/row_dropdown"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent">
</RelativeLayout>
</LinearLayout>
下拉动画如下:
import android.app.Activity;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.MeasureSpec;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.Transformation;
/**
* Class for handling collapse and expand animations.
* @author Esben Gaarsmand
*
*/
public class ExpandCollapseAnimation extends Animation {
private View mAnimatedView;
private int mEndHeight;
private int mStartVisibility;
/**
* Initializes expand collapse animation. If the passed view is invisible/gone the animation will be a drop down,
* if it is visible the animation will be collapse from bottom
* @param view The view to animate
* @param duration
*/
public ExpandCollapseAnimation(View view, int duration) {
setDuration(duration);
mAnimatedView = view;
mEndHeight = mAnimatedView.getLayoutParams().height;
mStartVisibility = mAnimatedView.getVisibility();
if(mStartVisibility == View.GONE || mStartVisibility == View.INVISIBLE) {
mAnimatedView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
mAnimatedView.getLayoutParams().height = 0;
}
}
@Override
protected void applyTransformation(float interpolatedTime, Transformation t) {
super.applyTransformation(interpolatedTime, t);
if (interpolatedTime < 1.0f) {
if(mStartVisibility == View.GONE || mStartVisibility == View.INVISIBLE) {
mAnimatedView.getLayoutParams().height = (int) (mEndHeight * interpolatedTime);
} else {
mAnimatedView.getLayoutParams().height = mEndHeight - (int) (mEndHeight * interpolatedTime);
}
mAnimatedView.requestLayout();
} else {
if(mStartVisibility == View.GONE || mStartVisibility == View.INVISIBLE) {
mAnimatedView.getLayoutParams().height = mEndHeight;
mAnimatedView.requestLayout();
} else {
mAnimatedView.getLayoutParams().height = 0;
mAnimatedView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
mAnimatedView.requestLayout();
mAnimatedView.getLayoutParams().height = mEndHeight;
}
}
}
/**
* This methode can be used to calculate the height and set itm for views with wrap_content as height.
* This should be done before ExpandCollapseAnimation is created.
* @param activity
* @param view
*/
public static void setHeightForWrapContent(Activity activity, View view) {
DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(metrics);
int screenWidth = metrics.widthPixels;
int heightMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
int widthMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(screenWidth, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
view.measure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
int height = view.getMeasuredHeight();
view.getLayoutParams().height = height;
}
}
然后在我的适配器内部(您当然会添加更多语法，并且如果您希望下拉列表在列表中不可见时不会关闭，则还需要在持有人中使用某种参数来记住此内容):
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
final ViewHolder holder;
if(convertView == null) {
// setup holder
holder = new ViewHolder();
convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.list_row, null);
holder.mDropDown = convertView.findViewById(R.id.row_dropdown);
convertView.setTag(holder);
} else {
// get existing row view
holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
holder.mDropDown.setVisibility(View.GONE);
return convertView;
}
然后，神奇的事情发生在onItemClick的列表中:
@Override
public void onListItemClick(ListView list, View view, int position, long id) {
final ListItem item = (ListItem) list.getAdapter().getItem(position);
// set dropdown data
ViewHolder holder = (ViewHolder) view.getTag();
final View dropDown = holder.mDropDown;
// set click close on top part of view, this is so you can click the view
// and it can close or whatever, if you start to add buttons etc. you'll loose
// the ability to click the view until you set the dropdown view to gone again.
final View simpleView = view.findViewById(R.id.row_simple_parent_invis_cover);
simpleView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
final Handler handler = new Handler() {
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
if(msg.what == 0) {
// first we measure height, we need to do this because we used wrap_content
// if we use a fixed height we could just pass that in px.
ExpandCollapseAnimation.setHeightForWrapContent(getActivity(), dropDown);
ExpandCollapseAnimation expandAni = new ExpandCollapseAnimation(dropDown, DROP_DOWN_TIME);
dropDown.startAnimation(expandAni);
Message newMsg = new Message();
} else if(msg.what == 1) {
ExpandCollapseAnimation expandAni = new ExpandCollapseAnimation(dropDown, DROP_DOWN_TIME);
dropDown.startAnimation(expandAni);
simpleView.setOnClickListener(null);
simpleView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
}
};
simpleView.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
handler.sendEmptyMessage(1);
}
});
// start drop down animation
handler.sendEmptyMessage(0);
}
最后的评论:我不确定这是最好的方法，但这对我有用。
编辑:DevBytes在youtube上有另一种解决方案，可以通过here查看。