hibernate - Spring 数据JPA @Entity属性未找到异常

我是spring-data-jpa的新手，目前正尝试使用hibernate实现。我关注了tutorial!为此，目前在启动应用程序本身时遇到问题。
我在启动过程中收到以下异常:

 Caused by: org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyReferenceException: No property customer found for type com.adaptris.dashboard.customer.Customer
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.<init>(PropertyPath.java:74)
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.create(PropertyPath.java:326)
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.create(PropertyPath.java:352)
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.create(PropertyPath.java:306)
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.from(PropertyPath.java:270)
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.from(PropertyPath.java:244)
at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.Part.<init>(Part.java:73)
at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.PartTree$OrPart.<init>(PartTree.java:180)
at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.PartTree$Predicate.buildTree(PartTree.java:260)
at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.PartTree$Predicate.<init>(PartTree.java:240)
at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.PartTree.<init>(PartTree.java:71)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.PartTreeJpaQuery.<init>(PartTreeJpaQuery.java:57)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryLookupStrategy$CreateQueryLookupStrategy.resolveQuery(JpaQueryLookupStrategy.java:90)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryLookupStrategy$CreateIfNotFoundQueryLookupStrategy.resolveQuery(JpaQueryLookupStrategy.java:162)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryLookupStrategy$AbstractQueryLookupStrategy.resolveQuery(JpaQueryLookupStrategy.java:68)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.<init>(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:280)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport.getRepository(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:148)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.getObject(RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.java:125)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.getObject(RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.java:41)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.doGetObjectFromFactoryBean(FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.java:142)

客户是我的域类，带有注释

@Entity(name = "customer")

而且我想它正在尝试连接到数据库并获取我实际配置的客户表。这是我的spring-config:

<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
<!-- Activate Spring Data JPA repository support -->
<jpa:repositories base-package="com.adaptris.dashboard.customer" />

    <!-- Declare a datasource that has pooling capabilities -->
<bean id="jpaDataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"
    destroy-method="close" p:driverClass="${app.jdbc.driverClassName}"
    p:jdbcUrl="${app.jdbc.url}" p:user="${app.jdbc.username}" p:password="${app.jdbc.password}"
    p:acquireIncrement="5" p:idleConnectionTestPeriod="60" p:maxPoolSize="100"
    p:maxStatements="50" p:minPoolSize="10" />

<!-- Declare a JPA entityManagerFactory -->
<bean id="entityManagerFactory"
    class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean"
    p:persistenceXmlLocation="classpath*:META-INF/persistence.xml"
    p:persistenceUnitName="hibernatePersistenceUnit" p:dataSource-ref="jpaDataSource"
    p:jpaVendorAdapter-ref="hibernateVendor" />

<!-- Specify our ORM vendor -->
<bean id="hibernateVendor"
    class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter"
    p:showSql="false" />

<!-- Declare a transaction manager -->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager"
    p:entityManagerFactory-ref="entityManagerFactory" />

数据库是正在运行的MYSQL。以下是属性:

# database properties
app.jdbc.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
app.jdbc.url=jdbc\:mysql\://Mallik-PC/adaptrisschema
app.jdbc.username=dbuser
app.jdbc.password=dbpassword

请帮助我摆脱这个问题!

最佳答案

听起来好像您为Domain类指定的Repository接口(interface)包含findXXX方法，而XXX不是Domain类的属性。

例子:

public interface UserRepository extends CrudRepository<User, String> {

    /**
     * Finds a user by name.
     *
     * @param name The name of the User to find.
     * @return The User with the given name.
     */
    public User findByName(String name);
}

而且您的Domain类看起来像这样，并且缺少“name”属性:

@Entity
public class User {
    private String firstname;
    private String lastname;
    // No "private String name" in here!
    ...
}

在您的特定示例中，您似乎在自己的Repository接口(interface)中添加了findByCustomer(Customer customer)方法(可能称为CustomerRepository之类的东西)。您不需要该方法，因为Spring Data for JPA会自动为您生成findOne(<PrimaryKeyClass> id)方法，您可以使用您的Domain类@Id的Customer作为参数来调用它。