This question already has answers here:
PostgreSQL 9.2 row_to_json() with nested joins
(2个答案)
四年前关闭。
我有一张桌子:
查询:
产生结果:
[{“id”:1,“text”:“Materials”,“parent”:0,“data”:{“f1”:空,“f2”:“N”},
{“id”:2,“text”:“Bricks”,“parent”:1,“data”:{“f1”:空,“f2”:“N”},
{“id”:3,“text”:“Class(high)”,“parent”:2,“data”:{“f1”:空,“f2”:“Y”},
{“id”:4,“text”:“Class(low)”,“parent”:2,“data”:{“f1”:空,“f2”:“Y”}]
原始字段名
如何获取具有字段名本身的JSON?文档说明为这两个字段创建一个类型。有别的选择吗?
使用
对于Postgres 9.3:
细节:
Return as array of JSON objects in SQL (Postgres)
PostgreSQL 9.2 row_to_json() with nested joins
PostgreSQL : select columns inside json_agg
(2个答案)
四年前关闭。
我有一张桌子:
CREATE TABLE test (
item_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
item_name VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
mal_item_name VARCHAR(255),
active CHAR(1) NOT NULL,
data_needed CHAR(1) NOT NULL,
parent_id INTEGER);
查询:
select array_to_json(array_agg(row_to_json(t)))
from (select item_id as id,
item_name as text,
parent_id as parent,
(mal_item_name,data_needed) as data
from test) t
产生结果:
[{“id”:1,“text”:“Materials”,“parent”:0,“data”:{“f1”:空,“f2”:“N”},
{“id”:2,“text”:“Bricks”,“parent”:1,“data”:{“f1”:空,“f2”:“N”},
{“id”:3,“text”:“Class(high)”,“parent”:2,“data”:{“f1”:空,“f2”:“Y”},
{“id”:4,“text”:“Class(low)”,“parent”:2,“data”:{“f1”:空,“f2”:“Y”}]
原始字段名
mal_item_name
和data_needed
替换为f1
和f2
。如何获取具有字段名本身的JSON?文档说明为这两个字段创建一个类型。有别的选择吗?
最佳答案
在Postgres9.4中,您可以使用json_build_object()
解决这个问题:
SELECT json_agg(t) AS js
FROM (SELECT item_id AS id
, item_name AS text
, parent_id AS parent
, json_build_object('mal_item_name', mal_item_name
,'data_needed', data_needed) AS data
FROM test) t;
使用
json_agg(...)
而不是array_to_json(array_agg(row_to_json(...)))
。对于Postgres 9.3:
SELECT json_agg(t) AS js
FROM (SELECT item_id AS id
, item_name AS text
, parent_id AS parent
, (SELECT t FROM (SELECT mal_item_name, data_needed)
AS t(mal_item_name, data_needed)) AS data
FROM test) t;
细节:
Return as array of JSON objects in SQL (Postgres)
PostgreSQL 9.2 row_to_json() with nested joins
PostgreSQL : select columns inside json_agg
关于json - 避免从表行构建的JSON中的匿名字段,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28066171/
10-13 01:55