下面这句话,
{Please|Just} make this {cool|awesome|random} test sentence {rotate {quickly|fast} and random|spin and be random}
我需要创建一个random()函数,它将给出以下输出:
Please make this cool test sentence rotate fast and random.
OR
Just make this random test sentence spin and be random.
我不知道该怎么做。
我试过下面的,但没有得到结果。
echo spinningFunction($str);
function spinningFunction($str)
{
$output = "";
$pattern = "/\[.*?\]|\{.*?\}/";
preg_match_all($pattern, $str, $match);
$arr = array_map(function($value){
return explode("|", $value);
}, $match[1]);
foreach($arr[0] as $adj)
foreach($arr[1] as $name)
$output.= "{$adj} make this {$name} test sentence<br />";
return $output;
}
有什么帮助吗?
编辑:
function spinningFunction($str)
{
$str = preg_replace_callback('/(\{[^}]*)([^{]*\})/im', "spinningFunction", $str);
return $str;
}
有人能帮我从上面的句子中得到如下数组吗:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => {Please|Just}
[1] => {cool|awesome|random}
[2] => {rotate {quickly|fast} and random|spin and be random}
)
)
最佳答案
这是一个需要对嵌套集使用语法{a|[b|c]}
的解决方案。它也只能手动深入一级,因此没有干净/简单的递归。根据您的用例,这可能是好的。
function randomizeString($string)
{
if(preg_match_all('/(?<={)[^}]*(?=})/', $string, $matches)) {
$matches = reset($matches);
foreach($matches as $i => $match) {
if(preg_match_all('/(?<=\[)[^\]]*(?=\])/', $match, $sub_matches)) {
$sub_matches = reset($sub_matches);
foreach($sub_matches as $sub_match) {
$pieces = explode('|', $sub_match);
$count = count($pieces);
$random_word = $pieces[rand(0, ($count - 1))];
$matches[$i] = str_replace('[' . $sub_match . ']', $random_word, $matches[$i]);
}
}
$pieces = explode('|', $matches[$i]);
$count = count($pieces);
$random_word = $pieces[rand(0, ($count - 1))];
$string = str_replace('{' . $match . '}', $random_word, $string);
}
}
return $string;
}
var_dump(randomizeString('{Please|Just} make this {cool|awesome|random} test sentence {rotate [quickly|fast] and random|spin and be random}.'));
// string(53) "Just make this cool test sentence spin and be random."
var_dump(randomizeString('You can only go two deep. {foo [bar|foo]|abc 123}'));
// string(33) "You can only go two deep. foo foo"