我有一段代码,它是方法定义
Move add(const Move & m) {
Move temp;
temp.x+= (m.x +this-x);
temp.y+= (m.y + this->y);
return temp;
}
这是类声明
class Move
{
private:
double x;
double y;
public:
Move(double a=0,double b=0);
void showMove() const;
Move add(const Move & m) const;
void reset(double a=0,double b=0);
};
它说
1>c:\users\filip\dysk google\c++\consoleapplication9\move.cpp(18): error C2248: 'Move::x' : cannot access private member declared in class 'Move'
1> c:\users\filip\dysk google\c++\consoleapplication9\move.h(7) : see declaration of 'Move::x'
1> c:\users\filip\dysk google\c++\consoleapplication9\move.h(5) : see declaration of 'Move'
1> c:\users\filip\dysk google\c++\consoleapplication9\move.h(7) : see declaration of 'Move::x'
1> c:\users\filip\dysk google\c++\consoleapplication9\move.h(5) : see declaration of 'Move'
1>c:\users\filip\dysk google\c++\consoleapplication9\move.cpp(18): error C2355: 'this' : can only be referenced inside non-static member functions
1>c:\users\filip\dysk google\c++\consoleapplication9\move.cpp(18): error C2227: left of '->x' must point to class/struct/union/generic type
与Move :: y相同。 Any1知道那是什么吗?
最佳答案
您需要在add
类范围内定义Move
:
Move Move::add(const Move & m) const {
Move temp;
temp.x+= (m.x +this-x);
temp.y+= (m.y + this->y);
return temp;
}
否则,它将被解释为非成员函数,无法访问
Move
的非公共成员。请注意,假设两个参数构造函数集
x
和y
,则可以简化代码:Move Move::add(const Move & m) const {
return Move(m.x + this-x, m.y + this->y);
}