无论我尝试运行什么 jar(包括来自 https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/running-on-yarn.html 的示例)，在 Yarn 上运行 Spark 时，我都会收到有关容器故障的错误。我在命令提示符中收到此错误:
Diagnostics: Exception from container-launch.
Container id: container_1530118456145_0001_02_000001
Exit code: 1
Stack trace: ExitCodeException exitCode=1:
at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.runCommand(Shell.java:585)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.run(Shell.java:482)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell$ShellCommandExecutor.execute(Shell.java:776)
at org.apache.hadoop.yarn.server.nodemanager.DefaultContainerExecutor.launchContainer(DefaultContainerExecutor.java:212)
at org.apache.hadoop.yarn.server.nodemanager.containermanager.launcher.ContainerLaunch.call(ContainerLaunch.java:302)
at org.apache.hadoop.yarn.server.nodemanager.containermanager.launcher.ContainerLaunch.call(ContainerLaunch.java:82)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
当我查看日志时，我发现了这个错误:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoSuchMethodError:io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator.metric()Lio/netty/buffer/PooledByteBufAllocatorMetric;
at org.apache.spark.network.util.NettyMemoryMetrics.registerMetrics(NettyMemoryMetrics.java:80)
at org.apache.spark.network.util.NettyMemoryMetrics.<init>(NettyMemoryMetrics.java:76)
at org.apache.spark.network.client.TransportClientFactory.<init>(TransportClientFactory.java:109)
at org.apache.spark.network.TransportContext.createClientFactory(TransportContext.java:99)
at org.apache.spark.rpc.netty.NettyRpcEnv.<init>(NettyRpcEnv.scala:71)
at org.apache.spark.rpc.netty.NettyRpcEnvFactory.create(NettyRpcEnv.scala:461)
at org.apache.spark.rpc.RpcEnv$.create(RpcEnv.scala:57)
at org.apache.spark.deploy.yarn.ApplicationMaster.runExecutorLauncher(ApplicationMaster.scala:530)
at org.apache.spark.deploy.yarn.ApplicationMaster.org$apache$spark$deploy$yarn$ApplicationMaster$$runImpl(ApplicationMaster.scala:347)
at org.apache.spark.deploy.yarn.ApplicationMaster$$anonfun$run$2.apply$mcV$sp(ApplicationMaster.scala:260)
at org.apache.spark.deploy.yarn.ApplicationMaster$$anonfun$run$2.apply(ApplicationMaster.scala:260)
at org.apache.spark.deploy.yarn.ApplicationMaster$$anonfun$run$2.apply(ApplicationMaster.scala:260)
at org.apache.spark.deploy.yarn.ApplicationMaster$$anon$5.run(ApplicationMaster.scala:815)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1758)
at org.apache.spark.deploy.yarn.ApplicationMaster.doAsUser(ApplicationMaster.scala:814)
at org.apache.spark.deploy.yarn.ApplicationMaster.run(ApplicationMaster.scala:259)
at org.apache.spark.deploy.yarn.ApplicationMaster$.main(ApplicationMaster.scala:839)
at org.apache.spark.deploy.yarn.ExecutorLauncher$.main(ApplicationMaster.scala:869)
at org.apache.spark.deploy.yarn.ExecutorLauncher.main(ApplicationMaster.scala)
知道为什么会这样吗？这是在根据本教程设置的伪分布式集群上运行的: https://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/Hadoop2OnWindows 。 Spark 在本地运行良好，并且看到这个 jar 是随 Spark 提供的，我怀疑这是 jar 中的问题。 (无论如何，我在另一个 jar 中添加了一个 Netty 依赖项，但我仍然遇到相同的错误)。
我的 spark-defaults.conf 中唯一设置的是 spark.yarn.jars，它指向一个 hdfs 目录，我上传了所有 Spark 的 jars。 io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator 包含在这些 jar 中。
Spark 2.3.1、Hadoop 2.7.6
最佳答案
我有完全相同的问题。以前我使用 Hadoop 2.6.5 和兼容的 spark 版本，一切都很好。当我切换到 Hadoop 2.7.6 时，出现了问题。不确定是什么原因，但我将 netty.4.1.17.Final jar 文件复制到了 hadoop 库文件夹，然后问题就消失了。
关于apache-spark - yarn 容器故障的 Spark ，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51068075/