我正在使用Firebase作为后端制作聊天应用程序。
目前,我在设置用于在RecyclerView中发送和接收消息的项目布局时遇到问题。
当我对发送和接收消息使用相同的项目布局时,它的工作原理非常完美。
但是我想将屏幕分成两部分,左面用于发送消息,右面用于接收消息。
当制作FirebaseRecyclerAdapter对象时,我只能传递一种布局作为其参数。我真的在这个问题上挣扎。希望有人能帮助我。
private void loadMessages() {
mAdapter = new FirebaseRecyclerAdapter<MessageToSend, NewMessageViewHolder>(
MessageToSend.class,
R.layout.single_message_new,
NewMessageViewHolder.class,
messageRef.child(sender).child(receiver)
) {
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
@Override
protected void populateViewHolder(NewMessageViewHolder viewHolder, MessageToSend model, int position) {
if (sender.equals(model.getSender())) {
viewHolder.outMessage.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.darkGreen));
}
else {
viewHolder.outMessage.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
//viewHolder.outMessage.setGravity(Gravity.RIGHT);
}
viewHolder.outMessage.setText(model.getMessage());
viewHolder.sender.setText(model.getSender());
}
};
mAdapter.registerAdapterDataObserver(new RecyclerView.AdapterDataObserver() {
@Override
public void onItemRangeInserted(int positionStart, int itemCount) {
super.onItemRangeInserted(positionStart, itemCount);
int friendlyMessageCount = mAdapter.getItemCount();
int lastVisiblePosition = mLinearlayoutManager.findLastCompletelyVisibleItemPosition();
// If the recycler view is initially being loaded or the user is at the bottom of the list, scroll
// to the bottom of the list to show the newly added message.
if (lastVisiblePosition == -1 ||
(positionStart >= (friendlyMessageCount - 1) && lastVisiblePosition == (positionStart - 1))) {
recyclerView.scrollToPosition(positionStart);
}
}
});
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(mLinearlayoutManager);
recyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
}
ViewHolder类别
public static class InMessageViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
TextView inMessage;
TextView receiver;
CircleImageView receiverImage;
public InMessageViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
inMessage = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.textView11);
receiver = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.textView12);
}
}
最佳答案
您可以覆盖getItemViewType
的FirebaseRecyclerAdapter
以实现此目的:
// Check if the item at position is sender
private boolean isSender(int position) {
sender.equals(getItem(position).getSender());
}
@Override
public int getItemViewType(int position) {
if (isSender(position)) {
return R.layout.my_sender_layout;
} else {
return R.layout.my_receiver_layout;
}
}
这将导致
RecyclerAdapter
有条件地扩大布局。但是,您仍然只能有一个ViewHolder
子类,因此您需要确保在实现public MyViewHolder(View itemView)
时,您的代码已准备好使itemView
成为两种布局之一,并且如果这些布局具有不同的内容,则有些调用将返回null。关于android - 如何在聊天应用程序中将FirebaseRecyclerAdapter用于两个项目布局,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39078698/