c# - 将C#RSACryptoServiceProvider转换为JAVA代码

Web服务团队为我提供了此C#代码，该代码公开了一些我计划使用的Web服务。我的密码需要使用此代码进行加密，以便Web服务知道如何对其进行解密。

using(RSACryptoServiceProvider rsa = new RSACryptoServiceProvider())
{
    rsa.FromXmlString(publicKey);
    byte[] plainBytes = Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(clearText);
    byte[] encryptedBytes = rsa.Encrypt(plainBytes, false);
    return Convert.ToBase64String(encryptedBytes);
}

我正在使用Java来使用此Web服务，现在，在将#C代码转换为Java代码时遇到问题，因为该Web服务无法正确解密我的密码。

这是我目前的失败尝试:

// my clear text password
String clearTextPassword = "XXXXX";

// these values are provided by the web service team
String modulusString = "...";
String publicExponentString = "...";

BigInteger modulus = new BigInteger(1, Base64.decodeBase64(modulusString.getBytes("UTF-8")));
BigInteger publicExponent = new BigInteger(1, Base64.decodeBase64(publicExponentString.getBytes("UTF-8")));

KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");

RSAPublicKeySpec publicKeySpec = new RSAPublicKeySpec(modulus, publicExponent);
PublicKey publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(publicKeySpec);

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA/ECB/NoPadding");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicKey);

String encodedEncryptedPassword = new String(Base64.encodeBase64(cipher.doFinal(clearTextPassword.getBytes("UTF-8"))));

我做错什么了？非常感谢。

2013-08-07-更新

我正在阅读this website，我意识到我的模量值和公共(public)指数值不在十六进制中。因此，我做了一些修改，并尝试使用@Dev提到的RSA/ECB/PKCS1PADDING。

// my clear text password
String clearTextPassword = "XXXXX";

// these are the actual values I get from the web service team
String modulusString = "hm2oRCtP6usJKYpq7o1K20uUuL11j5xRrbV4FCQhn/JeXLT21laKK9901P69YUS3bLo64x8G1PkCfRtjbbZCIaa1Ci/BCQX8nF2kZVfrPyzcmeAkq4wsDthuZ+jPInknzUI3TQPAzdj6gim97E731i6WP0MHFqW6ODeQ6Dsp8pc=";
String publicExponentString = "AQAB";

Base64 base64Encoder = new Base64();

String modulusHex = new String(Hex.encodeHex(modulusString.getBytes("UTF-8")));
String publicExponentHex = new String(Hex.encodeHex(publicExponentString.getBytes("UTF-8")));

BigInteger modulus = new BigInteger(modulusHex, 16);
BigInteger publicExponent = new BigInteger(publicExponentHex);

KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");

RSAPublicKeySpec publicKeySpec = new RSAPublicKeySpec(modulus, publicExponent);
PublicKey publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(publicKeySpec);

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA/ECB/PKCS1PADDING");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicKey);

String encodedEncryptedPassword = new String(base64Encoder.encode(cipher.doFinal(clearTextPassword.getBytes("UTF-8"))));

当我访问Web服务时，出现以下错误:“要解密的数据超出了128字节模数的最大值。” 似乎明文密码仍未正确加密。

任何帮助或建议，我们将不胜感激。谢谢。

2013-08-09-解决方案

我在下面发布了我的最终工作解决方案。

最佳答案

找到了解决方案。

String modulusString = "hm2oRCtP6usJKYpq7o1K20uUuL11j5xRrbV4FCQhn/JeXLT21laKK9901P69YUS3bLo64x8G1PkCfRtjbbZCIaa1Ci/BCQX8nF2kZVfrPyzcmeAkq4wsDthuZ+jPInknzUI3TQPAzdj6gim97E731i6WP0MHFqW6ODeQ6Dsp8pc=";
String publicExponentString = "AQAB";

byte[] modulusBytes = Base64.decodeBase64(modulusString);
byte[] exponentBytes = Base64.decodeBase64(publicExponentString);
BigInteger modulus = new BigInteger(1, modulusBytes);
BigInteger publicExponent = new BigInteger(1, exponentBytes);

RSAPublicKeySpec rsaPubKey = new RSAPublicKeySpec(modulus, publicExponent);
KeyFactory fact = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
PublicKey pubKey = fact.generatePublic(rsaPubKey);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA/ECB/PKCS1PADDING");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, pubKey);

byte[] plainBytes = clearTextPassword.getBytes("UTF-16LE");
byte[] cipherData = cipher.doFinal(plainBytes);
String encryptedStringBase64 = Base64.encodeBase64String(cipherData);