bash - VIM-通过命令行传递冒号命令列表

再会，

我正在BASHRC文件中编写一个简单的脚本，以容纳在上一个问题中无法完全解决的问题:

Side-by-side view in Vim of svn-diff for entire directory

我基本上会生成所有具有“已修改” SVN状态的文件的列表。对于这些文件中的每一个，我都希望创建一个并排的视觉差异，将其转换为HTML，然后将其附加到正在运行的HTML文件中。

例如:

MODIFIED_FILES="$(svn status | grep "^M" | cut -c9-)"
for i in ${MODIFIED_FILES}; do
  # Generate a side-by-side diff in vim via VIMDIFF
  # Convert via ToHTML
  # Append the HTML file to a file called "overall_diff.html"
done

通过创建文件的干净副本并拥有修改后的文件的副本，我可以轻松地完成vimdiff。
vimdiff首先有一个问题，即:

2 files to edit
Error detected while processing /Users/Owner/.vimrc:
line   45:
E474: Invalid argument: listchars=tab:>-,trail:.,extends:>,precedes:«
Press ENTER or type command to continue

因此，我试图超越这一点，这样就不必为列表中的每个文件都按ENTER键。

接下来，我需要让vimdiff调用ToHTML命令，然后发出该命令以将HTML缓冲区附加到正在运行的文件中:

:'<,'>w! >>overall_diff.html

简而言之，我该如何:

调用listchars时，可以解决vimdiff的问题。当我运行vim时不会发生此问题，所以我不知道为什么在运行vimdiff时会发生此问题。

将冒号命令列表传递给VIM，以使其在startup上运行它们，而无需更改我的.vimrc文件。

最佳答案

最后，我创建了一个单独的VIMRC文件，该文件在运行时通过以下方式传递给vim命令:

`vim -d file1 fil2 -u my_special_vimrc_file`

function createVimDiff()
{
   # Create some buffers
   TEMP_FILE="./tmp_file"
   VIM_TEMP="./temp.html"
   REVISION=""
   BUFFER_FILE="./overall_diff.html"
   # Get a list of the files that have changed
   MODIFIED_FILES="$(svn status | grep '^M' | cut -c9-)"
   # Remove buffers
   rm "${BUFFER_FILE}"
   for i in ${MODIFIED_FILES}; do
      # Remove intermediate buffers
      rm "${TEMP_FILE}"
      rm "${VIM_TEMP}"
      # Get the current SVN rev number for the current file
      REVISION="$(svn info ${i} | grep Revision)"
      # Echo the name of the file to the report
      echo "FILE: ${i}" >> "${BUFFER_FILE}"
      # Same with the revision number
      echo "${REVISION}" >> "${BUFFER_FILE}"
      echo "<br>" >> "${BUFFER_FILE}"
      # First print a copy of the unmodified file in a temporary buffer
      svn cat "${i}" > "${TEMP_FILE}"
      # Now print the unmodified file on the left column, and the
      # modified file in the right column, so they appear side-by-side
      vim -d "${TEMP_FILE}" "${i}" -u ~/.vimdiff_rc
      # Write the side-by-side diff to a file
      cat "${VIM_TEMP}" >> "${BUFFER_FILE}"
      echo "<br>" >> "${BUFFER_FILE}"
   done
   # Cleanup temporary buffers
   rm "${TEMP_FILE}"
   rm "${VIM_TEMP}"
}

并将以下内容放入我的VIMRC文件中:

" Convert the diff to HTML
autocmd VimEnter * silent TOhtml

" Write output to temporary buffer
autocmd VimEnter * w! ./temp.html

" Quit VIM
autocmd VimEnter * qa!