我有一个spring rest服务,我想将其用于经过身份验证和未经身份验证的用户。如果用户经过身份验证,我想从SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication()
获取用户信息。
.antMatchers("/app/rest/question/useroperation/list/**").permitAll()
在如下所示的ouath2配置中,那么我可以获得以下用户信息已验证的用户,但未验证的用户则显示401错误。
.antMatchers("/app/rest/question/useroperation/list/**").permitAll()
并忽略WebSecurity中的urlweb.ignoring()..antMatchers("/app/rest/question/useroperation/list/**")
像下面的SecurityConfiguration
中一样,那么所有用户都可以调用服务,但我无法从SecurityContext获取用户信息。
如何配置我的spring security来为经过身份验证和未经身份验证的用户调用url,并在用户登录后从SecurityContext获取用户信息。
@Configuration
@EnableResourceServer
protected static class ResourceServerConfiguration extends ResourceServerConfigurerAdapter {
@Inject
private Http401UnauthorizedEntryPoint authenticationEntryPoint;
@Inject
private AjaxLogoutSuccessHandler ajaxLogoutSuccessHandler;
@Override
public void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http
.exceptionHandling()
.authenticationEntryPoint(authenticationEntryPoint)
.and()
.logout()
.logoutUrl("/app/logout")
.logoutSuccessHandler(ajaxLogoutSuccessHandler)
.and()
.csrf()
.requireCsrfProtectionMatcher(new AntPathRequestMatcher("/oauth/authorize"))
.disable()
.headers()
.frameOptions().disable()
.sessionManagement()
.sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.STATELESS)
.and()
.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/views/**").permitAll()
.antMatchers("/app/rest/authenticate").permitAll()
.antMatchers("/app/rest/register").permitAll()
.antMatchers("/app/rest/question/useroperation/list/**").permitAll()
.antMatchers("/app/rest/question/useroperation/comment/**").authenticated()
.antMatchers("/app/rest/question/useroperation/answer/**").authenticated()
.antMatchers("/app/rest/question/definition/**").hasAnyAuthority(AuthoritiesConstants.ADMIN)
.antMatchers("/app/rest/logs/**").hasAnyAuthority(AuthoritiesConstants.ADMIN)
.antMatchers("/app/**").authenticated()
.antMatchers("/websocket/tracker").hasAuthority(AuthoritiesConstants.ADMIN)
.antMatchers("/websocket/**").permitAll()
.antMatchers("/metrics/**").hasAuthority(AuthoritiesConstants.ADMIN)
.antMatchers("/health/**").hasAuthority(AuthoritiesConstants.ADMIN)
.antMatchers("/trace/**").hasAuthority(AuthoritiesConstants.ADMIN)
.antMatchers("/dump/**").hasAuthority(AuthoritiesConstants.ADMIN)
.antMatchers("/shutdown/**").hasAuthority(AuthoritiesConstants.ADMIN)
.antMatchers("/beans/**").hasAuthority(AuthoritiesConstants.ADMIN)
.antMatchers("/info/**").hasAuthority(AuthoritiesConstants.ADMIN)
.antMatchers("/autoconfig/**").hasAuthority(AuthoritiesConstants.ADMIN)
.antMatchers("/env/**").hasAuthority(AuthoritiesConstants.ADMIN)
.antMatchers("/trace/**").hasAuthority(AuthoritiesConstants.ADMIN)
.antMatchers("/api-docs/**").hasAuthority(AuthoritiesConstants.ADMIN)
.antMatchers("/protected/**").authenticated();
}
}
安全配置
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfiguration extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Inject
private UserDetailsService userDetailsService;
@Bean
public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {
return new StandardPasswordEncoder();
}
@Inject
public void configureGlobal(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
auth
.userDetailsService(userDetailsService)
.passwordEncoder(passwordEncoder());
}
@Override
public void configure(WebSecurity web) throws Exception {
web.ignoring()
.antMatchers("/bower_components/**")
.antMatchers("/fonts/**")
.antMatchers("/images/**")
.antMatchers("/scripts/**")
.antMatchers("/styles/**")
.antMatchers("/views/**")
.antMatchers("/i18n/**")
.antMatchers("/swagger-ui/**")
.antMatchers("/app/rest/register")
.antMatchers("/app/rest/activate")
.antMatchers("/app/rest/question/useroperation/list/**")
.antMatchers("/console/**");
}
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true, jsr250Enabled = true)
private static class GlobalSecurityConfiguration extends GlobalMethodSecurityConfiguration {
@Override
protected MethodSecurityExpressionHandler createExpressionHandler() {
return new OAuth2MethodSecurityExpressionHandler();
}
}
}
最佳答案
permitAll()
仍然需要Authentication
对象出现在SecurityContext
中。
对于非oauth用户,可以通过启用匿名访问来实现:
@Override
public void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http
//some configuration
.and()
.anonymous() //allow anonymous access
.and()
.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/views/**").permitAll()
//other security settings
匿名访问将在过滤器链中添加其他过滤器:
AnonymousAuthenticationFilter
,以在身份验证信息中填充AnonymousAuthenticationToken
作为防伪信息(如果Authentication
中没有SecurityContext
对象)关于java - Spring Security在身份验证和未经身份验证的用户中获得REST服务中的用户信息,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/25230861/