我被要求将团队项目的默认配置从Eclipse移至Intellij。我从来没有为tomcat做服务器配置,所以我很困惑将eclipse配置转换为Intellij IDEA。我已经成功获取安装了默认Tomcat的tomcat服务器的页面,但是当我使用团队项目tomcat配置时,出现此错误:
19-Jul-2017 09:45:38.903 SEVERE [Catalina-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal A child container failed during start
java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[]]
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:915)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:871)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1407)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1397)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:162)
... 6 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot@50d3c660]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:162)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.resourcesStart(StandardContext.java:4969)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5099)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
... 6 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The main resource set specified [C:\PR\tools\apache-tomcat-8.0.37 - Admin Bo\webapps\pr-admin] is not valid
at org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot.createMainResourceSet(StandardRoot.java:727)
at org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot.startInternal(StandardRoot.java:688)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
... 9 more
19-Jul-2017 09:45:38.904 SEVERE [main] org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal A child container failed during start
java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]]
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:915)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:441)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:787)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:629)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:162)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1407)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1397)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:923)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:871)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
... 6 more
19-Jul-2017 09:45:38.905 SEVERE [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start The required Server component failed to start so Tomcat is unable to start.
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardServer[8001]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:162)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:629)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardService[Catalina]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:162)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:787)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
... 7 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:162)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:441)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
... 9 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:923)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
... 11 more
19-Jul-2017 09:45:38.909 INFO [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.pause Pausing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8000"]
19-Jul-2017 09:45:38.909 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.stopInternal Stopping service Catalina
19-Jul-2017 09:45:38.911 INFO [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.destroy Destroying ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8000"]
19-Jul-2017 09:45:38.911 SEVERE [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.destroy Failed to destroy end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8000"]
java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.releaseCaches(NioEndpoint.java:316)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.unbind(NioEndpoint.java:492)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.destroy(AbstractEndpoint.java:821)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.destroy(AbstractProtocol.java:551)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.destroyInternal(Connector.java:1023)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:292)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.destroyInternal(StandardService.java:589)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:292)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.destroyInternal(StandardServer.java:877)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:292)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:633)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)
19-Jul-2017 09:45:38.913 SEVERE [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.resourcesStop Error stopping static Resources
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to stop component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot@50d3c660]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:233)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.resourcesStop(StandardContext.java:4995)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.stopInternal(StandardContext.java:5576)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:221)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:259)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.removeChild(ContainerBase.java:832)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.destroyInternal(ContainerBase.java:1012)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:292)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.removeChild(ContainerBase.java:832)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.destroyInternal(ContainerBase.java:1012)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:292)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.destroyInternal(StandardService.java:604)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:292)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.destroyInternal(StandardServer.java:877)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:292)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:633)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: An invalid Lifecycle transition was attempted ([before_stop]) for component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.FileResourceSet@76b0bfab] in state [INITIALIZED]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.invalidTransition(LifecycleBase.java:395)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:208)
at org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot.stopInternal(StandardRoot.java:740)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:221)
... 21 more
19-Jul-2017 09:45:38.918 WARNING [main] org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy Calling stop() on failed component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot@50d3c660] to trigger clean-up did not complete.
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to stop component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot@50d3c660]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:233)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:259)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.destroyInternal(StandardContext.java:5655)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:292)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.removeChild(ContainerBase.java:832)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.destroyInternal(ContainerBase.java:1012)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:292)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.removeChild(ContainerBase.java:832)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.destroyInternal(ContainerBase.java:1012)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:292)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.destroyInternal(StandardService.java:604)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:292)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.destroyInternal(StandardServer.java:877)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:292)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:633)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: An invalid Lifecycle transition was attempted ([before_stop]) for component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.FileResourceSet@76b0bfab] in state [INITIALIZED]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.invalidTransition(LifecycleBase.java:395)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:208)
at org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot.stopInternal(StandardRoot.java:740)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:221)
... 20 more
Disconnected from server
如何解决这个错误?我有类似的问题谷歌搜索它,说有依赖问题。但是我不知道如何在这里检查有依赖性问题的罐子。谢谢
加成:
这里是从Eclipse IDE运行服务器的成功日志消息:
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:12 AM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.SetPropertiesRule begin
WARNING: [SetPropertiesRule]{Server/Service/Engine/Host/Context} Setting property 'source' to 'org.eclipse.jst.jee.server:pr-admin' did not find a matching property.
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:12 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server version: Apache Tomcat/8.0.37
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:12 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server built: Sep 1 2016 10:01:52 UTC
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:12 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server number: 8.0.37.0
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:12 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: OS Name: Windows 10
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:12 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: OS Version: 10.0
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:12 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Architecture: amd64
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:12 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Java Home: C:\PR\tools\jdk1.8.0\jre
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:12 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: JVM Version: 1.8.0_101-b13
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:12 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: JVM Vendor: Oracle Corporation
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:12 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: CATALINA_BASE: C:\PR\workspace\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp0
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:12 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: CATALINA_HOME: C:\PR\tools\apache-tomcat-8.0.37
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:12 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.base=C:\PR\workspace\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp0
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:12 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.home=C:\PR\tools\apache-tomcat-8.0.37
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:12 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Dwtp.deploy=C:\PR\workspace
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:12 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.endorsed.dirs=C:\PR\tools\apache-tomcat-8.0.37\endorsed
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:12 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Duser.timezone=Asia/Jakarta
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:12 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Dfile.encoding=utf-8
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:12 AM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener lifecycleEvent
INFO: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: C:\PR\tools\jdk1.8.0\bin;C:\windows\Sun\Java\bin;C:\windows\system32;C:\windows;C:/Program Files/Java/jre1.8.0_121/bin/server;C:/Program Files/Java/jre1.8.0_121/bin;C:/Program Files/Java/jre1.8.0_121/lib/amd64;C:\ProgramData\Oracle\Java\javapath;C:\Program Files (x86)\Intel\iCLS Client\;C:\Program Files\Intel\iCLS Client\;C:\windows\system32;C:\windows;C:\windows\System32\Wbem;C:\windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;c:\Program Files\Intel\WiFi\bin\;c:\Program Files\Common Files\Intel\WirelessCommon\;C:\Program Files (x86)\Intel\Intel(R) Management Engine Components\DAL;C:\Program Files\Intel\Intel(R) Management Engine Components\DAL;C:\Program Files (x86)\Intel\Intel(R) Management Engine Components\IPT;C:\Program Files\Intel\Intel(R) Management Engine Components\IPT;C:\Program Files\TortoiseSVN\bin;C:\Program Files\PuTTY\;C:\PR\tools\apache-maven-3.3.9\bin;C:\Program Files\nodejs\;C:\Users\Sky\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\tools\bin\node_modules\appium;C:\Android\sdk\platform-tools\;C:\Android\sdk\tools\;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_121\bin;C:\Gradle\gradle-4.0.1\bin;C:\Ruby24-x64\bin;C:\Users\Sky\AppData\Local\Microsoft\WindowsApps;;C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft VS Code\bin;C:\Users\Sky\AppData\Roaming\npm;C:\PR\eclipse-jee-neon-1-win32-x86_64;;.
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:12 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8000"]
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:13 AM org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool getSharedSelector
INFO: Using a shared selector for servlet write/read
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:13 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
INFO: Initialization processed in 1301 ms
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:13 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService startInternal
INFO: Starting service Catalina
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:13 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.0.37
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:21 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: No Spring WebApplicationInitializer types detected on classpath
Jul 19, 2017 9:37:21 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: Initializing Spring root WebApplicationContext
更新:
现在我可以运行服务器了,但是我在事件日志中有此错误:
运行配置停止之前未连接Application Server,原因:
java.io.IOException:无法检索RMIServer存根:javax.naming.CommunicationException [根本异常是java.rmi.ConnectIOException:建立JRMP连接时出错;嵌套的异常是:
java.io.EOFException]
我也收到警告19-Jul-2017 13:04:49.941警告[main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.await StandardServer.await:无效的命令''收到
2017年7月19日13:04:49.941警告[main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.await StandardServer.await:收到无效的命令'JRMI'
最佳答案
您可能已将无效的内容添加到服务器的lib文件夹中。
可能是您的Maven依赖版本不支持您的tomcat版本。
您可以尝试的是:
如果可能,请删除现有的tomcat
删除您的项目并使用新版本添加您的项目
添加您的tomcat服务器(如果可能,请尝试在eclipse中添加相同版本)
清理项目并刷新项目
进入运行或调试模式
关于java - Tomcat在Intellij IDEA中出错,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45180287/