因此,我有一个具有多个输入表单域和一个嵌套表单组的表单。在嵌套表单组中,验证应该是这样的:如果填写了三个输入中的任何一个,则该表单应该有效。该人可以填写全部,甚至可以只填写一个,该表格应该是有效的。我的模板代码如下:
<h3 class="form-title">{{title}}</h3>
<form [formGroup]="formX" novalidate>
<div formGroupName="brandIdentifier">
<mat-form-field class="full-width">
<mat-icon matSuffix color="primary" *ngIf="brandName.valid && brandName.touched">done</mat-icon>
<mat-icon matSuffix color="primary" *ngIf="brandName.invalid && brandName.touched">close</mat-icon>
<input matInput type="text" placeholder="Brand Name" formControlName="brandName" />
</mat-form-field>
<mat-form-field class="full-width">
<mat-icon matSuffix color="primary" *ngIf="brandId.valid && brandId.touched">done</mat-icon>
<mat-icon matSuffix color="primary" *ngIf="brandId.invalid && brandId.touched">close</mat-icon>
<input matInput type="text" placeholder="Brand Id" formControlName="brandId" />
</mat-form-field>
<mat-form-field class="full-width">
<mat-icon matSuffix color="primary" *ngIf="contentId.valid && contentId.touched">done</mat-icon>
<mat-icon matSuffix color="primary" *ngIf="contentId.invalid && contentId.touched">close</mat-icon>
<input matInput type="text" placeholder="Content Id" formControlName="contentId" />
</mat-form-field>
</div>
<mat-form-field class="full-width">
<mat-icon matSuffix color="primary" *ngIf="startTime.valid && startTime.touched">done</mat-icon>
<mat-icon matSuffix color="primary" *ngIf="startTime.invalid && startTime.touched">close</mat-icon>
<input matInput type="text" placeholder="Start Time" formControlName="startTime" />
</mat-form-field>
<mat-form-field class="full-width">
<mat-icon matSuffix color="primary" *ngIf="endTime.valid && endTime.touched">done</mat-icon>
<mat-icon matSuffix color="primary" *ngIf="endTime.invalid && endTime.touched">close</mat-icon>
<input matInput type="text" placeholder="End Time" formControlName="endTime" />
</mat-form-field>
<button mat-raised-button color="primary" (click)="startAnalysis()" [ngClass]="{'form-valid':formX.valid, 'form-invalid':formX.invalid}">Submit</button>
<pre>{{formX.value | json}}</pre>
</form>
我将如何处理?使用Validator类是给定的,但是我无法使它成为可选的。
最佳答案
您可以为此使用自定义验证器,将自定义验证器应用于嵌套组,在此我们检查三个字段中的至少一个是否具有非空字符串的值,所以这里是一个示例:
构建形式:
this.myForm = this.fb.group({
nestedGroup: this.fb.group({
first: [''],
second: [''],
third: ['']
// apply custom validator for the nested group only
}, {validator: this.myCustomValidator})
});
自定义验证器:
myCustomValidator(group: FormGroup) {
// if true, all fields are empty
let bool = Object.keys(group.value).every(x => group.value[x] === '')
if(bool) {
// return validation error
return { allEmpty: true}
}
// valid
return null;
}
然后,您可以在表单中通过以下方式显示验证消息:
<small *ngIf="myForm.hasError('allEmpty','nestedGroup')">
Please fill at least one field
</small>
最后是 DEMO :)