我使用的是Androis Studio 3.0 Canary4。在我的项目中,我有Linkedin-sdk,它可以正常工作。我可以用唯一的问题是,当我搜索构建Gradle时,我会收到此消息。
而且因为我无法构建它,所以无法使用Designe编辑器和预览。
这是我的build.gradle项目:
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
maven { url 'https://maven.google.com' }
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.0-alpha4'
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.0.0'
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter()
maven {
url 'https://maven.google.com'
}
}
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}
Build.Gradle模块:App
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
android {
compileSdkVersion 26
buildToolsVersion "26.0.0"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.cving_team.cving"
minSdkVersion 19
targetSdkVersion 26
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner
"android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
signingConfigs {...}
buildTypes {
sdkTest {
signingConfig signingConfigs.sdkTest
debuggable true
}
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'),
'proguard-rules.pro'
signingConfig signingConfigs.release
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-
core:2.2.2', {
exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
})
compile project(':retrofit-2.1.0')
compile project(':linkedin-sdk')
compile 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.0.0-beta2'
compile 'com.android.support:customtabs:26.0.0-beta2'
compile 'com.android.support:design:26.0.0-beta2'
compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:26.0.0-beta2'
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:26.0.0-beta2'
compile 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:4.24.0'
compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.1.0'
compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.2.0'
compile 'com.mutualmobile.android:cardstack:0.5.2'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:11.0.1'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-places:11.0.1'
compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.7.0'
compile 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.7.0'
compile 'com.github.bumptech.glide:okhttp3-integration:1.4.0@aar'
compile 'fr.avianey.com.viewpagerindicator:library:2.4.1.1@aar'
compile 'eu.davidea:flexible-adapter:5.0.0-rc1'
compile 'se.emilsjolander:StickyScrollViewItems:1.1.0'
compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:11.0.1'
compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:11.0.1'
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
}
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
Linkedin-sdk在settings.gradle中。
include ':app', ':retrofit-2.1.0', ':fabby-sdk-jni', ':linkedin-sdk'
可能是什么问题呢?
更新
我已经从终端:gradlew任务启动了此命令,并接收到此错误:
> Configure project :app
Configuration 'compile' in project ':app' is deprecated. Use 'implementation' instead.
Configuration 'androidTestCompile' in project ':app' is deprecated. Use 'androidTestImplementation' instead.
Configuration 'testCompile' in project ':app' is deprecated. Use 'testImplementation' instead.
registerResGeneratingTask is deprecated, use registerGeneratedFolders(FileCollection)
registerResGeneratingTask is deprecated, use registerGeneratedFolders(FileCollection)
registerResGeneratingTask is deprecated, use registerGeneratedFolders(FileCollection)
> Configure project :fabby-sdk-jni
Configuration 'compile' in project ':fabby-sdk-jni' is deprecated. Use 'implementation' instead.
Configuration 'androidTestCompile' in project ':fabby-sdk-jni' is deprecated. Use 'androidTestImplementation' instead.
Configuration 'testCompile' in project ':fabby-sdk-jni' is deprecated. Use 'testImplementation' instead.
> Configure project :linkedin-sdk
Configuration 'compile' in project ':linkedin-sdk' is deprecated. Use 'implementation' instead.
Configuration 'androidTestCompile' in project ':linkedin-sdk' is deprecated. Use 'androidTestImplementation' instead.
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
Could not determine the dependencies of task ':app:testSdkTestUnitTest'.
> Could not resolve all task dependencies for configuration ':app:sdkTestUnitTestRuntimeClasspath'.
> Could not resolve project :linkedin-sdk.
Required by:
project :app
> Unable to find a matching configuration of project :linkedin-sdk:
- Configuration 'debugApiElements':
- Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.AndroidTypeAttr 'AndroidTypeAttr{name=Aar}' and found compatible value 'AndroidTypeAttr{name=Aar}'.
- Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.BuildTypeAttr 'BuildTypeAttr{name=sdkTest}' and found incompatible value 'BuildTypeAttr{name=debug}'.
- Found com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.VariantAttr 'VariantAttr{name=debug}' but wasn't required.
- Required org.gradle.api.attributes.Usage 'for runtime' and found incompatible value 'for compile'.
- Configuration 'debugRuntimeElements':
- Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.AndroidTypeAttr 'AndroidTypeAttr{name=Aar}' and found compatible value 'AndroidTypeAttr{name=Aar}'.
- Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.BuildTypeAttr 'BuildTypeAttr{name=sdkTest}' and found incompatible value 'BuildTypeAttr{name=debug}'.
- Found com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.VariantAttr 'VariantAttr{name=debug}' but wasn't required.
- Required org.gradle.api.attributes.Usage 'for runtime' and found compatible value 'for runtime'.
- Configuration 'releaseApiElements':
- Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.AndroidTypeAttr 'AndroidTypeAttr{name=Aar}' and found compatible value 'AndroidTypeAttr{name=Aar}'.
- Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.BuildTypeAttr 'BuildTypeAttr{name=sdkTest}' and found incompatible value 'BuildTypeAttr{name=release}'.
- Found com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.VariantAttr 'VariantAttr{name=release}' but wasn't required.
- Required org.gradle.api.attributes.Usage 'for runtime' and found incompatible value 'for compile'.
- Configuration 'releaseRuntimeElements':
- Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.AndroidTypeAttr 'AndroidTypeAttr{name=Aar}' and found compatible value 'AndroidTypeAttr{name=Aar}'.
- Required com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.BuildTypeAttr 'BuildTypeAttr{name=sdkTest}' and found incompatible value 'BuildTypeAttr{name=release}'.
- Found com.android.build.gradle.internal.dependency.VariantAttr 'VariantAttr{name=release}' but wasn't required.
- Required org.gradle.api.attributes.Usage 'for runtime' and found compatible value 'for runtime'.
* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
解决了
只是珍惜:
compile project(':linkedin-sdk')
到
compile project(path: ':linkedin-sdk', configuration: 'default')
最佳答案
由于您使用的是新的android插件3.x,因此必须遵循migration guidelines:
要解决此错误,您需要从Android插件“mylibrary”(在您的情况下为linkedin-sdk)中指定哪种构建类型,Android插件应与应用程序的“staging”构建类型相匹配。您可以使用应用程序的buildTypeMatching
文件中的build.gradle
属性来执行此操作,如下所示:
android {
...
// Tells the Android plugin to use a library's 'debug' build type
// when a 'staging' build type is not available. You can include
// additional build types, and the plugin matches 'staging' to the
// first build type it finds from the one's you specify. That is,
// if 'mylibrary' doesn't include a 'debug' build type either, the
// plugin matches 'staging' with the producer's 'release' build type.
buildTypeMatching 'staging', 'debug', 'release'
}
编辑:
buildTypeMatching
was replaced通过matchingFallbacks
。您可以找到有关变体感知依赖管理的更多信息。
here和here。
android {
buildTypes {
debug {}
release {}
staging {
// Specifies a sorted list of fallback build types that the
// plugin should try to use when a dependency does not include a
// "staging" build type. You may specify as many fallbacks as you
// like, and the plugin selects the first build type that's
// available in the dependency.
matchingFallbacks = ['debug', 'qa', 'release']
}
}
}
然后
您可以使用
compile project(path: ':linkedin-sdk', configuration: 'default')
但是您可以简单地使用以下内容来利用变体感知的依赖关系解析。 。
implementation project(':linkedin-sdk')
您可以在关于新依赖项
'implementation'
的部分中了解有关configurations
配置的更多信息。