我正在尝试通过Java(不使用GUI工具)对Java进行手工编码来创建GUI。

我正在尝试创建如下图所示的内容,但是并没有如我所愿。 (它是由一个名为Pencil的样机应用程序创建的)

到目前为止,这是代码:

import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.JTable;


public class GUI extends JFrame {

    public void buildGui() {


        JFrame frame = new JFrame("Hotel TV Scheduler");

                Container contentPane = frame.getContentPane();
                contentPane.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

        JPanel mainPanel = new JPanel();
        mainPanel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

                JPanel listPanel = new JPanel();
                listPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

                JTable chOneTable = new JTable();
                JTable chTwoTable = new JTable();
                JTable listTable = new JTable();

                JButton rmvChOneButton = new JButton("Remove Channel");
                JButton rmvChTwoButton = new JButton("Remove Channel");

                listPanel.add(chOneTable);
                listPanel.add(chTwoTable);
                listPanel.add(listTable);
                listPanel.add(rmvChOneButton);
                listPanel.add(rmvChTwoButton);

                JPanel infoPanel = new JPanel();
                infoPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout());

                JLabel titleLabel = new JLabel("Title");
                JLabel genreLabel = new JLabel("Genre");
                JLabel durationLabel = new JLabel("Duration");
                JLabel actorLabel = new JLabel("Actor");
                JLabel directorLabel = new JLabel("Director");
                JLabel rentLabel = new JLabel("Rentable");
                JLabel synopsisLabel = new JLabel("Synopsis");

                JTextField txtTitle = new JTextField();
                JTextField txtGenre = new JTextField();
                JTextField txtDuration = new JTextField();
                JTextField txtActor = new JTextField();
                JTextField txtDirector = new JTextField();
                JTextField txtSynopsis = new JTextField();

                JCheckBox rentCB = new JCheckBox();

                infoPanel.add(titleLabel);
                infoPanel.add(txtTitle);
                infoPanel.add(genreLabel);
                infoPanel.add(txtGenre);
                infoPanel.add(durationLabel);
                infoPanel.add(txtDuration);
                infoPanel.add(actorLabel);
                infoPanel.add(txtActor);
                infoPanel.add(directorLabel);
                infoPanel.add(txtDirector);
                infoPanel.add(rentLabel);
                infoPanel.add(rentCB);
                infoPanel.add(synopsisLabel);
                infoPanel.add(txtSynopsis);


                contentPane.add(listPanel);
                contentPane.add(infoPanel);

                frame.setVisible(true);
    }
}

我可以用来创建GUI设置的布局有什么想法,或者如何通过编码来实现它?

最佳答案

检查A Visual Guide to Layout Managers。这将帮助您选择布局。

另外,考虑在面板中使用面板。每个都有所需的布局,以实现您所需的外观。没有GUI构建工具,您将需要编译/运行/编译/运行……以查看事物的布局。

10-05 22:50
查看更多