我正在编写一个新的WPF应用程序,该应用程序创建了一些视觉元素,然后尝试在Poloroid打印机上进行打印。我使用WPF中的System.Printing类成功进行了打印,如下所示:
Dim Pd As PrintDialog = New PrintDialog()
Dim Ps = New LocalPrintServer()
Dim PrintQueue = New PrintQueue(Ps, "Poloroid Printer")
Pd.PrintQueue = PrintQueue
Pd.PrintVisual(Me.Grid1, "Print Job 1") 'this prints out perfectly
问题在于,poloroid打印机具有一个SDK,可用于在卡背面的Magstrip上进行写入。我有一个使用System.Drawing.Printing中的PrintPageEventArgs的工作示例,但找不到WPF世界的任何紧密匹配项。这是该代码:
Private Sub PrintPage(ByVal sender as Object, ByVal e As System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventArgs)
'...
' Obtain the device context for this printer
deviceContext = e.Graphics.GetHdc().ToInt32()
'... device context is used in SDK to write to magstrip
e.Graphics.ReleaseHdc(New IntPtr(deviceContext))
End Sub
所以,我的问题是:
如何使用
System.Drawing.Printing
打印现有标记(XAML)要么
System.Printing
中是否有事件可与SDK对话并获取Int32
deviceContext?并且我尝试
RenderTargetBitmap
类以将WPF中的视觉效果渲染为位图并将位图转换为System.Drawing.BitmapRenderTargetBitmap bitmapSource;
...
bitmapSource.Render(visual);
...
using(MemoryStream outStream = new MemoryStream())
{
BitmapEncoder enc = new BmpBitmapEncoder();
enc.Frames.Add(BitmapFrame.Create(bitmapSource));
enc.Save(outStream);
System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(outStream);
...
}
但是印刷并不清晰和完美。
最佳答案
尝试这个
Rect bounds = VisualTreeHelper.GetDescendantBounds(FrontCanvas);
double dpiX =e.Graphics.DpiX , dpiY=e.Graphics.DpiY ;
RenderTargetBitmap rtb = new RenderTargetBitmap((int)(bounds.Width * dpiX / 96.0),
(int)(bounds.Height * dpiY / 96.0),
dpiX,
dpiY,
PixelFormats.Pbgra32);
DrawingVisual dv = new DrawingVisual();
using (DrawingContext ctx = dv.RenderOpen())
{
VisualBrush vb = new VisualBrush(FrontCanvas);
ctx.DrawRectangle(vb, null, new Rect(new Point(), bounds.Size));
}
rtb.Render(dv);
//System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(rtb);
//e.Graphics.DrawImage(rtb, 0, 0);
using (MemoryStream outStream = new MemoryStream())
{
// Use png encoder for data
BitmapEncoder encoder = new PngBitmapEncoder();
// push the rendered bitmap to it
encoder.Frames.Add(BitmapFrame.Create(rtb));
encoder.Save(outStream);
System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(outStream);
e.Graphics.DrawImage(bitmap, 0, 0);
}