我在API中有一些终结点-/user/login
,/products
。
在Swagger UI中,我将email
和password
发布到/user/login
,作为响应,我收到token
字符串。
然后,我可以从响应中复制 token ,并希望将其用作请求中所有URL的Authorization
header 值(如果存在),并以/products
为例。
我应该在Swagger UI页面上的某个位置手动创建文本输入,然后将 token 放在那里并以某种方式注入(inject)请求中,或者是否有工具可以更好地管理它?
最佳答案
您可以在请求中添加 header 参数,并且Swagger-UI会将其显示为可编辑文本框:
swagger: "2.0"
info:
version: 1.0.0
title: TaxBlaster
host: taxblaster.com
basePath: /api
schemes:
- http
paths:
/taxFilings/{id}:
get:
parameters:
- name: id
in: path
description: ID of the requested TaxFiling
required: true
type: string
- name: auth
in: header
description: an authorization header
required: true
type: string
responses:
200:
description: Successful response, with a representation of the Tax Filing.
schema:
$ref: "#/definitions/TaxFilingObject"
404:
description: The requested tax filing was not found.
definitions:
TaxFilingObject:
type: object
description: An individual Tax Filing record.
properties:
filingID:
type: string
year:
type: string
period:
type: integer
currency:
type: string
taxpayer:
type: object
您还可以使用
apiKey
类型添加安全性定义:swagger: "2.0"
info:
version: 1.0.0
title: TaxBlaster
host: taxblaster.com
basePath: /api
schemes:
- http
securityDefinitions:
api_key:
type: apiKey
name: api_key
in: header
description: Requests should pass an api_key header.
security:
- api_key: []
paths:
/taxFilings/{id}:
get:
parameters:
- name: id
in: path
description: ID of the requested TaxFiling
required: true
type: string
responses:
200:
description: Successful response, with a representation of the Tax Filing.
schema:
$ref: "#/definitions/TaxFilingObject"
404:
description: The requested tax filing was not found.
definitions:
TaxFilingObject:
type: object
description: An individual Tax Filing record.
properties:
filingID:
type: string
year:
type: string
period:
type: integer
currency:
type: string
taxpayer:
type: object
securityDefinitions
对象定义安全方案。security
对象(在Swagger–OpenAPI中称为“安全要求”)将安全方案应用于给定的上下文。在我们的案例中,我们通过将安全性要求声明为顶级来将其应用于整个API。我们可以选择在各个路径项和/或方法中覆盖它。这将是指定您的安全方案的首选方法。并替换第一个示例中的header参数。不幸的是,Swagger-UI至少在到目前为止的测试中没有提供文本框来控制此参数。
关于api - 如何在Swagger UI中发送带有请求的自定义 header ?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41180615/