我会在另一个问题上解释得更好。这是我认为应该有效的查询,但是,当然,MySQL不支持这个特定的子选择查询:
select *
from articles a
where a.article_id in
(select f.article_id
from articles f
where f.category_id = a.category_id
order by f.is_sticky, f.published_at
limit 3) /* limit isn't allowed inside a IN subquery */
我要归档的是:在一个articles表中,我有几个类别的文章。我需要获得每个类别最多三篇文章(任何数量的类别)。
数据如下:
CREATE TABLE articles (
article_id int(10) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
category_id int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
title varchar(100) NOT NULL,
is_sticky boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
published_at datetime NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (article_id)
);
INSERT INTO articles VALUES
(1, 1, 'foo', 0, '2009-02-06'),
(1, 1, 'bar', 0, '2009-02-07'),
(1, 1, 'baz', 0, '2009-02-08'),
(1, 1, 'qox', 1, '2009-02-09'),
(1, 2, 'foo', 0, '2009-02-06'),
(1, 2, 'bar', 0, '2009-02-07'),
(1, 2, 'baz', 0, '2009-02-08'),
(1, 2, 'qox', 1, '2009-02-09');
我要找回的是:
1, 1, qox, 1, 2009-02-09
1, 1, foo, 0, 2009-02-06
1, 1, bar, 0, 2009-02-07
1, 2, qox, 1, 2009-02-09
1, 2, foo, 0, 2009-02-06
1, 2, bar, 0, 2009-02-07
注意‘quox’是如何跳到它的第一位的,因为它很粘。
你能想出避免子查询内部限制的方法吗?
谢谢
最佳答案
这是你的解决方案的简化
select *
from articles a
where a.article_id =
(select f.article_id
from articles f
where f.category_id = a.category_id
order by f.is_sticky, f.published_at
limit 1) or a.article_id =
(select f.article_id
from articles f
where f.category_id = a.category_id
order by f.is_sticky, f.published_at
limit 1, 1) or
a.article_id =
(select f.article_id
from articles f
where f.category_id = a.category_id
order by f.is_sticky, f.published_at
limit 2, 1)
关于sql - 重写MySQL查询,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/523087/